Power does matter. It always has. Nevertheless, the importance of power does not preclude negotiations. Israel is willing and eager to engage in negotiations. There is no indication that Israel is no longer willing to accept a reasonable resolution. Quite frankly, the world community does the Palestinians no favors when it tries to insulate them from accountability for their refusal to engage in talks, refuses to criticize them for their counterproductive approach, and presses Israel to pay the Palestinians' increasingly demanding entrance price to talks, payment that only further nurtures Palestinian intransigence. Continuing Palestinian intransigence can only lead to the evolution of a de facto solution that may or may not be viewed as legitimate. In the absence of a diplomatic settlement, power will assuredly shape the contours of such a solution.
But such an outcome is still avoidable. Negotiations offer a diplomatic path. Israel is ready and eager to enter negotiations. The Palestinian leadership should seize that opportunity. Instead, the Palestinian leadership continually invents new excuses for avoiding talks.
If the Palestinian leadership has truly made a strategic decision to avoid talks under the expectation that the international community will ultimately impose the Palestinian maximum position on Israel, it will only wind up squandering opportunities and postponing a reasonable settlement. Maybe the Palestinians are refusing to hold talks, because they plan to unilaterally declare a state within the 1967 boundaries.
Of course, the Palestinians would have no capacity to enforce jurisdiction in areas that are disputed. However, by asserting such a claim, they might well provoke Israel into adopting a course that would be more in line with Israel's maximum demands than the terms Israel accepted under President Clinton, offered under Prime Minister Olmert, and appear inclined to support based on Prime Minister Netanyahu's speeches on the issue. Israel, unlike the Palestinians, possesses the power to implement its decision.
In the end, one has to wonder whether the Palestinians are really so naive that they believe power does not matter, if they choose the unilateral course at which they have hinted, or if they truly believe that the world community will impose their maximum demands on Israel. In sum, if the Palestinians genuinely desire a negotiated outcome, they must end their self-imposed boycott of talks. Excuses, no matter how creative, are an obstacle to diplomacy. Creativity should be saved for the negotiating process, particularly in finding means to bridge differences, not in avoiding diplomacy.