With "adept" income taxation, a progressive tax would more fairly share the burden. But the super-rich absolutely must pay a LOT MORE.
And, for reasons I've explained elsewhere, the Sky Is Not the Limit - as many are trying to prove. It's a game of "Who earns most?"
Here's the solution:
*A progressive annual income taxation that approaches 95% for all income less than 1.5MB.
*This will help prevent a "runaway Finance Industry" that brought the American economy to its knees in 2008 (with the SubPrime Toxic Waste Mess).
*An annual Wealth Tax at 1.5% of the total. ($15K per megabuck - and no exceptions.)
*Inheritance taxation that allows for a 1MB inheritance to direct descendents at zero-percent taxation, and 100% above that amount. Any and all further monetary values may be contributed to an "authorized public entity" at zero taxation. If not they are confiscated.
I think that's a silly idea, confiscation of 95% at a marginal rate.
I have a better idea.
We start increasing all wages by enough so that the employers payroll tax is given to the employee, then the employee pays the whole 15.3% payroll tax. We then call this a "social tax."
All tax payers pay this new 15.3% tax on income, with no limits.
I would prefer a federal consumption tax to replace income taxes, but that is next to impossible I think to get passed.
We change the income tax so it is flatter, and remove all deductions, credits, etc. We have only one simple tax that takes a straight percentage of income, and no end of year tax return. I would select a minimum 5% for low wage earners and a maximum 18% for those making more than maybe $50k. Of course, these might need to be different than my assessment.
We start reducing social benefits like SNAP, give free baking classes as necessary, and only allowing sensible items to be bought and make their own food from scratch. SNAP would be limited to things like flour, sugar, etc. Not things like microwavable, premade dinners, soda's, candy, etc.
Now if we continue running annual deficits, the social tax will marginally increase over time as necessary. When we start balancing the budget, we can reduce this tax. The less we spend, the less this tax will be. Employers will see the necessity of employing more people as it affects their higher taxes as well. People on SNAP will start wanting to not be limited on food purchases, and this will help provide incentive to find better employment.
There is no solution that will cause no harm, but we need to do better than we are.
Questions?