The DictatorTyrants in Beijing that's who.
The Panama Canal, built by the United States more than a century ago, has long been a linchpin of projecting influence and defending America’s interests in the Western Hemisphere. Now, the People’s Republic of China has its eyes on undermining the U.S.-Panama relationship. Beijing’s chosen...
www.heritage.org
During my 10 years living and working in the CCP-PRC (until 2022) I was taken to meet so many CCP members who with their families were learning Spanish. All of 'em were on the CCP's assignment to take their families to Panama to become permanent residents then citizens of Panama.
The CCP goal from Beijing is to have its steady stream of CCP operatives and their families into Panama to become Panamanian in every aspect of life in the society, economy, government. To take control of the Panama Canal without firing a shot. This is a long view plan the CCP in Beijing began in the 1990s.
Presently there are 200,000 Chinese living and working in Panama among its measly 4.3m population. With CCP money and influence these CCP Chinese are very welcome. In fact in 2017 Panama changed its diplomatic recognition to Beijing and got out from Taiwan. this was flipping the finger at the United States.
From the link....
As far back as the 1990s, China had begun positioning itself at either end of the Panama Canal by winning contracts to establish container ports run by Chinese state-owned companies. Recently, China has strengthened its presence in the country by beginning construction of a fourth, $1.42 billion bridge over the canal. Funded by BRI, the work is being done by Chinese state-owned companies. A recent report from the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies noted, “China is not only exporting steel and concrete [through BRI projects], but also corruption, opacity, and waste. These features are not incidental side effects of working in countries where graft is already endemic, but rather an upside for China.”
The US Southern Command modest military force of some Army, a few Marines, hardly any Navy and some Air Force is too little and too late to have prevented the CCP from verging on control of the Panama Canal. It will take a much larger and stronger USA diplomatic and military presence to neutralize the CCP in Central and South America which is the Area of Responsibility of the Command that has scared nobody.