Angel
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- May 3, 2017
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But then we're back to where we started - that certain behaviors may lead to the continuation of a species is purely an empirical matter. Which offspring get eaten or die and which offspring survive to reproduce is a consequence of biology and physics. Pointing this out doesn't commit anyone to supposing that this is good, that this is what ought to happen.
And I'm not just being pedantic here btw. We can imagine all kinds of instances where an organism engages in behavior which may serve to propagate its genes but which is actually immoral (rape for instance).
I don't see you as being pedantic; I see you as engaging sincerely in a philosophical discussion.
Nevertheless, your reluctance to admit even a morally neutral use of the term "good" into the discussion makes a mockery of the scientific notion that X "confers and advantage" in evolutionary terms. Conferring an advantage and conferring a disadvantage, on your view, become indistinguishable, synonymous, meaningless. The word "advantage," it seems to me, clearly posits a value in the goings-on of nature.