• Please read the Announcement concerning missing posts from 10/8/25-10/15/25.
  • This is a political forum that is non-biased/non-partisan and treats every person's position on topics equally. This debate forum is not aligned to any political party. In today's politics, many ideas are split between and even within all the political parties. Often we find ourselves agreeing on one platform but some topics break our mold. We are here to discuss them in a civil political debate. If this is your first visit to our political forums, be sure to check out the RULES. Registering for debate politics is necessary before posting. Register today to participate - it's free!

Do you think our CIA should ever lead a coup in a foreign country to overthrow an elected leader to replace with a monarch?

The Soviets blinked in 1962 realizing that if it came down to a real showdown over nukes and Cuba that resulted In all out war with the US they could inflict a some damage on the US but they would be destroyed entirely. We had 3,500 nukes in at that time, 6 times what the Soviets had. We had 203 ICBM's. the Soviets had 36. The Soviets had an advantage in payload but they could not hit a barn door with a base fiddle. Our's were much more accurate. In some areas our German Rocket scientists were better than theirs. In other ways their Gernam rocket scientists were better than ours. The rest of our nuclear arsenal was much more flexible than what the Soviets could counter. It was no contest. We had over 10x the nuclear stockpile that the Soviets had.

While the Soviets blinked US strategists realize that Turkey amounted to a provocation that was not even worth its weight in nukes. Given the strategic comparison between the Soviets and the US the nukes in Turkey were simply a teaspoon of water in the ocean and a provocation none the less. While the Soviets had in fact blinked over Cuba there was still the issue of the nukes that were now already in place in Cuba. So the deal suddenly revealed itself to US strategists. They proposed the trade that was made. US nukes out of Turkey. Soviet nukes out of Turkey.
JFK / RFK were having back-channel conversations with the Soviets during the Cuban Missile Crisis — JFK spoke personally to Kruschev to begin a negotiated settlement.

Big cheers to JFK for not trusting the Pentagon during the Missile Crisis.
 
Violent Regime change is active foreign policy as we speak........... make no mistake about it

Why else would the USA government have nearly 1000 off shore military establishment with a "new one" being built in Poland..............
What I found interesting was how during the Cold War, US overthrows of governments or invasions mirrored what the Soviets did in both of our respective “empires.” They had Hungary, we had Guatemala in the 1950s; they had Czechoslovakia, we had the Dominican Republic in the 1960s. Subsequently, they had Poland, we had Chile. Then just for shits and giggles, we had Grenada
 
JFK / RFK were having back-channel conversations with the Soviets during the Cuban Missile Crisis — JFK spoke personally to Kruschev to begin a negotiated settlement.

Big cheers to JFK for not trusting the Pentagon during the Missile Crisis.
JFK felt betrayed by the CIA and Pentagon in the Bay of Pigs, and didn't trust them again. He exchanged letters with Khrushchev, and they discussed how both of them had hawkish elements they might not be able to control.

In fact, JFK was given a book about a military coup in the US, "Seven Days in May", and he said it could happen, and asked a famous director to make it into a movie to warn the country, and let them film in the White House.
 
What I found interesting was how during the Cold War, US overthrows of governments or invasions mirrored what the Soviets did in both of our respective “empires.” They had Hungary, we had Guatemala in the 1950s; they had Czechoslovakia, we had the Dominican Republic in the 1960s. Subsequently, they had Poland, we had Chile. Then just for shits and giggles, we had Grenada
On the CIA side there are also S Vietnam, Indonesia, Egypt, Brazil, Congo, and more.
 
I note no replies about the two books I mentioned. This is an issue with the discussion. Things like lists of countries' incidents are just names to people if they don't get more informed. The Holocaust never happened for people if they don't learn it did. Note how not one of the posts informing about incidents has a reply from someone saying they learned something? What does that say about the discussion?
 
What I found interesting was how during the Cold War, US overthrows of governments or invasions mirrored what the Soviets did in both of our respective “empires.” They had Hungary, we had Guatemala in the 1950s; they had Czechoslovakia, we had the Dominican Republic in the 1960s. Subsequently, they had Poland, we had Chile. Then just for shits and giggles, we had Grenada
It didn't 'mirror'. The Soviets had a ring of 'border countries' based on their history of being invaded. The US overthrew democracies around the world. And the US list a heck of a lot longer than that.

Let's take just one example, really our first big occupation of country, which was really done 'just because we could', before the CIA, the Philippines.

There was an indigenous force, called the "Huks" for short, formed in the Japanese occupation to fight for the Philippines' people against foreign occupiers, including against the Japanese in WWII. The US was brutal in killing them. After the war, the Huks got some people elected to Congress; they were blocked from getting their seats.

In a huge irony, the US had the government outlaw the Huks altogether, under the statement that it was to prevent foreign power in the country, based on the lie that the Huks were a Soviet force. We supported great brutality and corruption and oppression.

Our tactics included early versions of 'dirty tricks', including false flag killing made to look they were done by the Huks to turn the people against them.
 
So what...they were made for each other. Do you really think Castro would have rejected Russia's desires to put nukes on his turf or welcomed them? How many countries do you think had any nukes at all in 1962? There were three, the US, the UK and the Soviets. Talk about prestige.....to be one of the nuclear players....Castro must have had a giant boner over that one.

The Soviets did not even know Castro existed till about 1959-60. The Soviets did not even have intentions toward Cuba or the Western Hemisphere generally until 1959-60. We signed the agreement putting nukes in Turkey in .......1959.

The Soviets blinked in 1962 realizing that if it came down to a real showdown over nukes and Cuba that resulted In all out war with the US they could inflict a some damage on the US but they would be destroyed entirely. We had 3,500 nukes in at that time, 6 times what the Soviets had. We had 203 ICBM's. the Soviets had 36. The Soviets had an advantage in payload but they could not hit a barn door with a base fiddle. Our's were much more accurate. In some areas our German Rocket scientists were better than theirs. In other ways their Gernam rocket scientists were better than ours. The rest of our nuclear arsenal was much more flexible than what the Soviets could counter. It was no contest. We had over 10x the nuclear stockpile that the Soviets had.

While the Soviets blinked US strategists realize that Turkey amounted to a provocation that was not even worth its weight in nukes. Given the strategic comparison between the Soviets and the US the nukes in Turkey were simply a teaspoon of water in the ocean compared to the nuclear deterrents we already had. But it WAS a provocation as viewed by the Soviets. While the Soviets had in fact blinked over Cuba there was still the issue of the nukes that were now already in place in Cuba. So the deal suddenly revealed itself to US strategists. They proposed the trade that was made. US nukes out of Turkey. Soviet nukes out of Cuba.

Castro for his part was cuckoo for Cocoa Puffs. Khrushchev was not. Castro urged Khrushchev to use the nukes in Cuba and sacrifice Cuba. Castro was willing to sacrifice himself and his island for the cause of Communism. Cuckoo!!!!! While Castro did not know it, that in itself set back the Soviet/Cuban relationship. Khrushchev did not have a death wish. By that point the deal between the Soviets and the US had already been struck but Castro did not know that. Putin could learn from Khrushchev. Of course Putin thinks Soviet and Russian leaders between him and the Czars were all idiots.


😂

First off, the Soviets weren’t giving him nukes, so Cuba still wasn’t a nuclear player.

Secondly, the Soviets weren’t going to demand to station nukes there if Castro had refused completely.

Gee, you mean once the US started engaging in blatantly imperialistic acts of aggression towards Cuba the Soviets realized they had a foot into the Western Hemisphere? You don’t say 🙄
 
😂

First off, the Soviets weren’t giving him nukes, so Cuba still wasn’t a nuclear player.
So what and so what. Castro was already petitioning Khrushchev to use those nukes. Hence he was a player. He simply did not have direct control over them. Are you really suggesting that Castro petitioning to Khrushchev to use the nukes even at that early date was a good thing? What led Castro to believe he could even petition Khrushchev in that vein. Do you think that would have been the only time Castro would have petitioned Khrushchev or just the first time? Clearly world Communism was more important to Castro than his own life or the lives of his citizens.
Secondly, the Soviets weren’t going to demand to station nukes there if Castro had refused completely.

Who said they would demand. Clearly I am saying that the Soviets DIDN'T HAVE TO DEMAND.
Gee, you mean once the US started engaging in blatantly imperialistic acts of aggression towards Cuba the Soviets realized they had a foot into the Western Hemisphere? You don’t say 🙄
Nope I suspect the issues directly related to Cuba are not significant, not compared to nukes in Turkey aimed at Moscow.

The negotiations between the US and the Soviets went nowhere until the US put the nukes in Turkey on the table.

The strategic environment and contest between the Soviets and the US is what caused the missile crisis. The Soviets saw an opening that would or could check the US nukes in Turkey and they took their shot. As it turns out, it was a successful gambit, a smart play on their part with the exception of the heightened threat environment. In fact, it was successful in a way that we should appreciate. Nukes in Turkey left Turkey. Nukes in Cuba left Cuba.
 
Last edited:
So what and so what. Castro was already petitioning Khrushchev to use those nukes. Hence he was a player. He simply did not have direct control over them. Are you really suggesting that Castro petitioning to Khrushchev to use the nukes even at that early date was a good thing? Do you think that would have been the only time Castro would have petitioned Khrushchev or just the first time. Clearly world Communism was more important to Castro than his own life or the lives of his citizens.


Who said they would demand. Clearly I am saying that the Soviets DIDN'T HAVE TO DEMAND.

Nope I suspect the issues directly related to Cuba are not significant, not compared to nukes in Turkey aimed at Moscow.

The negotiations between the US and the Soviets went nowhere until the US put the nukes in Turkey on the table.


Gee, what a surprise, an American handwaves away American imperialism as no big deal. Must be a day that ends in y🙄
 
Gee, what a surprise, an American handwaves away American imperialism as no big deal. Must be a day that ends in y🙄
Didn't say that either. You should really stop trying to put words in people's mouths. Its unbecoming. I post what I mean and I mean what I post. Not less and not more.

Remember my entry point into this particular discussion was ranking the three Presidents mentioned for their American Imperialist gambits. I ranked IDIOT Bush43 the worst offender of the three mentioned. His efforts wee ill and were more than anything the efforts of Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld and John Bolton. Bush43 was painful weak and stupid to boot.

I ranked Bush41 way behind Bush43 and close to Kennedy. Those two were pretty close to neck and neck and way behind Bush43 for the award of worst of the three.
 
Last edited:
Didn't say that either. You should really stop trying to put words in people's mouths. Its unbecoming. I post what I mean and I mean what I post. Not less and not more.

No amount of sputtering can change the fact that JFK signed off on all manner of imperialist adventures.....such as the aforementioned strikes against Cuba
 
It didn't 'mirror'. The Soviets had a ring of 'border countries' based on their history of being invaded. The US overthrew democracies around the world. And the US list a heck of a lot longer than that.

Let's take just one example, really our first big occupation of country, which was really done 'just because we could', before the CIA, the Philippines.

There was an indigenous force, called the "Huks" for short, formed in the Japanese occupation to fight for the Philippines' people against foreign occupiers, including against the Japanese in WWII. The US was brutal in killing them. After the war, the Huks got some people elected to Congress; they were blocked from getting their seats.

In a huge irony, the US had the government outlaw the Huks altogether, under the statement that it was to prevent foreign power in the country, based on the lie that the Huks were a Soviet force. We supported great brutality and corruption and oppression.

Our tactics included early versions of 'dirty tricks', including false flag killing made to look they were done by the Huks to turn the people against them.
True. In addition, if I for some reason were to want to defend the Soviet actions as a Russian, I would point to the millions dead from the German invasion in WWII and the perceived need for buffer states to protect their western flank.
 
No amount of sputtering can change the fact that JFK signed off on all manner of imperialist adventures.....such as the aforementioned strikes against Cuba
This country was overly concerned with Communism in the 1950's and 1960's. France threatened to pull entirely out of Southeast Asia and leave the whole area to the Communists, something Eisenhower and his last NSA Gordon Grey and Truman's Sec of State Dean Acheson believed. That by the way was an entirely racist opinion since it suggested that all of the peoples of the countries of Southeast Asia were the same and would simply capitulate if the French left. Another example of "they all look alike to me" only about Southeast Asians. Walt Rostov still believed it by the time he got to be National Security Advisor years later.

The policy of containment with regard to the Soviet Union was mainly a Truman policy much expanded by Eisenhower picked up by Kennedy and Johnson and to some extent Nixon and then Ronald Reagan.

Kennedy tentatively followed onto Eisenhower in Southeast Asia. In fact the Cuban initiatives were developed in the Eisenhower administration. LBJ really escalated the Vietnam conflict and Nixon escalated it in an entirely different dimension.

Everything Middle East in the 1950's and 1960's no matter who was President and who's administration was governing and who was in the Congress was driven by the initiatives of Oil Industry. All of it....lock stock and Barrel (pardon the pun).
 
Last edited:

Do you think our CIA should ever lead a coup in a foreign country to overthrow an elected leader to replace with a monarch?​



Yes. We must do whatever we think is in our best interest.

I appreciate your idealistic take but with all respect, **** that.
 
True. In addition, if I for some reason were to want to defend the Soviet actions as a Russian, I would point to the millions dead from the German invasion in WWII and the perceived need for buffer states to protect their western flank.
And before that, they were invaded by Napoleon. We hear they have a political issue around defense from invasion. Now they have China making noises that some of their land really belongs to China. It doesn't defend their occupation of those border countries, but it makes it a different issue than the US, not a 'mirror', as you agree. But the US claimed the USSR wanted to conquer the world to defend OUR actions, much like traitor trump and the stolen election.
 
I should think, under no circumstances, we should do it. It would be hypocritical of our values, would it not?

But that's just what the USA did --- the CIA led a coup in '53 to allow the Shah to take over, and thus the oil fields there would benefit the US. It's precisely the resentment by Iranians of British/American exploitation of oil that led to the revolution in 1979. There was a bigger middle class under the Shah and there were more modern freedoms, but we could have done better to prevent that revolution. The Iranians considered the American led coup as hypocrisy in the face of 'American Democracy', beacon of freedom, and all that, and they were right on that point. Before the Shah, Mossadegh, an elected religious leader, whom American CIA led the coup to replace him with the Shah, at least he was democratic. So, if you think about it, America led a coup to replace an elected leader with a Monarch. That would be unthinkable today, the antithesis of American values, but we did it, and we did it for oil. The current crop of religious leaders are not democratic, of course and when Khomeini took over, he radicalized the country. Now there are far more poor people than there ever were under the Shah.

But, I think we could have done better not to have led the coup, work with Mossadegh to avoid his being influenced by the USSR ( one of the reasons we led the coup, we feared their influence and their exploitation of the oil fields, which the British developed. ). Though he was a religious leader, at least he was democratic, democratically elected. These are difficult subjects, and Eisenhower made a difficult decision. But, there it is, our history.

What say you?

And did we not do some similar things in South and Central America?

Yes, we did, a lot.

Iran and Mohammad Mossadegh were the first that I remembered. There was the leader of South Vietnam (General Dương Văn Minh) and then various leaders in central America (Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz) that were the work of the CIA.
 
Last edited:
Yes. We must do whatever we think is in our best interest.

I appreciate your idealistic take but with all respect, **** that.
The problem is with the words “we think.”’ How was it in our best interest to impose a vicious dictatorship on Guatemala, replacing a government that resembled liberal Democrats in the US? This, at the behest of the United Fruit Company.

Our anti-communism at that time reflected the thinking of the old Catholic Inquisition in Europe (not the Spanish one). Communism, like hell, lasts forever. It is the political equivalent of eternal damnation. Therefore, anything we can do to heretics, torture burning at the stake, etc., is worth it, as these are temporary measures, small in comparison to eternal fire. So supporting a government that commits abuses bordering on genocide (Guatemala) is justifiable, given the leftist alternative. As Kissinger said of Chile, something like: “we can’t be expected to allow a country to go communist due to the irresponsibility of its own people.”
 
Iran and Mohammad Mossadegh were the first that I rememered. There was the leader of South Vietnam (General Dương Văn Minh) and then various leaders in central America (Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz) that were the work of the CIA.

The US history goes back a ways, to the second half of the 19th century. Remember where the phrase gunboat diplomacy comes from? But I think Iran was the CIA's first big covert action, followed by Guatemala, which was the model for many others. It wasn't until the mid 70's that Congress investigated and exposed some of it - which was blocked by making George Bush CIA Director, and look what that led to.
 
The US history goes back a ways, to the second half of the 19th century. Remember where the phrase gunboat diplomacy comes from? But I think Iran was the CIA's first big covert action, followed by Guatemala, which was the model for many others. It wasn't until the mid 70's that Congress investigated and exposed some of it - which was blocked by making George Bush CIA Director, and look what that led to.
There are so many there someone created an entire entry on Wikipedia.



The CIA was part of the 1963 coup that brought the Ba'ath party and Saddam Hussain to power in Iraq.

The CIA also had their dirty hands in the 1947 coup in Syria.
 
To use some hyperbole, saying the US did this in Iran is a bit like saying the Nazis murdered a Jewish person.

In short, there is a hell of a story of how the CIA was created in 1947 IIRC, and a few years later became a tool in the hands of the Dulles brothers to use the power of the US for their pro-corporate agenda to seize power around the world, expanding the work they'd done for years leading the top law firm in the US pursuing top corporate interests.

The overthrow of democracy after Iran was in 1954, in Guatemala, when a good elected president was looking at land reform the United Fruit Company didn't like; guess who had written the land seizure FOR the United Fruit Company that was in effect and threatened? The Dulles brothers' law firm. Numerous top administration officials had stock in UFC.

The operation - overthrowing democracy and installing a brutal dictatorship - was considered a model for other countries. It was bad enough that by 1964, Truman wrote an immediately buried op-ed that appeared in only one small paper saying the CIA he'd created was out of control and needed to be reigned in. It still hasn't been, just curtailed in some things.

This wasn't the start of such things, though. I have some good book recommendations - one is Stephen Kinzer's "Overthrow" about fourteen times the US has overthrown governments.




However right or wrong, the problem is, when we do it, how can we claim higher moral ground as a 'beacon of democracy', other countries will look at us as hypocrites.

The US with Britain led the coup to overthrows a legit elected leader in Iran in 1953 to replace with a US friendly Monarch, and the reason was we feared the the elected leader
was too friendly with the USSR and we didn't want the USSR access to the oil fields our side helped Iran establish ( mostly Britain, as I understand it, built the oil fields).

I can see from a strategic point of view, why we do such things, but the political damage, reputational damage, are these considerations being factored in?

I'll check out that book, thanks.
 
Agree with everything you say here, except I didn't know Mossadegh was a "religious leader".

In fact, the only thing I see when I researched this briefly is how the CIA exploited the religious community to undermine him:

"According to Dr. Donald N. Wilber, who was involved in the plot to remove Mossadegh from power, in early August, Iranian CIA operatives pretending to be socialists and nationalists threatened Muslim leaders with "savage punishment if they opposed Mossadegh", thereby giving the impression that Mossadegh was cracking down on dissent earlier than planned, and stirring anti-Mossadegh sentiments within the religious community."

But regardless, that CIA interference was one of the main reasons for the hostage crisis at the American embassy. When protestors took the American embassy, they scrawled "den of spies" all over its walls, in reference to this CIA interference. They saw it as some kind of payback. To this day, most Iranians are super-paranoid and conspiracy-theory minded that everything that happens to them is somehow orchestrated by the CIA or the UK, including the installation of the Islamic Republic itself.

Not 'religious leader' in the sense of Khomeini, but more in the sense of a leader who is Muslim, and I don't know the extent of his religiosity influencing his policies, but he was democratic.
 
It is always easier to sit in the recliner and point the finger at mistakes made by others. Especially when looking through the lens of history and having all the advantages that come with that.
Part of our problem internationally at times has been that we don’t point our fingers at mistakes. Some of the resentment comes from our apparent lack of interest in foreign affairs and how so often the confidence in our goodness that our domestic freedoms give us makes us blind to how much tyranny we have supported elsewhere. How could a charming, easy going patriot like Reagan possibly be supporting mass murderers and torturers in Guatemala and elsewhere in Latin America?
 
Not 'religious leader' in the sense of Khomeini, but more in the sense of a leader who is Muslim, and I don't know the extent of his religiosity influencing his policies, but he was democratic.

My impression was that he was a pretty secular guy and not very religious. In fact, my impression (and I must admit I’m not an expert on the subject) was that one of the worries of the United States was that because of his socialist tendencies he was going to start allying with the USSR, during the height of the Cold War- and they absolutely did not want to see that.

"British intelligence sources, working with the American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), came to the conclusion that Mossadeq had communist leanings "
 
Last edited:
Back
Top Bottom