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It had to do with oil. How very genius of them. The greed of the Sauds and other elite have allowed for no other sort of creativity. They have married their nations to their depleting oil supplies. It's too bad none of us are going to be around when they run out. Because if they do not change it will be ugly. The rest of the world will cease to have an interest and they will be left with finally having to blame themselves for their self inflicted wounds.
Our greed as well.
In any event, they work with what's around them so this is neither cause for surprise or belittlement.
Also, freshwater is a crisis within the Middle East and it is going to intensify. Survival is what drove their techniques to desalinize sea water.
Well, they are desalinating it to inject it into their oil fields. This was necessary because when Chevron, Exxon, and Mobile were finally exitirpated from SA, it was discovered that they had run the fields full-bore in an attempt to maximize profits. This is one of the great unsung quasi-criminal acts in history.
There have been plenty to note. However, they are exceptions to the general reality and to their history. Like I said...the "near" absence.
Well, I'm kind of hard pressed to think of very many Western innovations of significant note in the past decade or so.
Obviously, it comes down to an Arab elite that has greedily hoarded their people's money and have not allowed for the technological advances that the rest of the world has built civilizations around.
The arabs had a saying that was popular in the 1960's: "My father rode a camel. I drive a car. My son will fly a jet. My grandson will ride a camel." The comparative history of oil management in the middle east is instructive; the Arabs, Persians, and North Africans have always known the oil would run out and have tried to husband it carefully while exploiting it for their benefit. We, on the other hand, have done no such thing. Many of those "technological advances" rely on oil and once the oil is gone, they'll be a liability. When it comes down to it, we've gained very little over our pre-industrial ancestors if oil is taken out of the equation. Much of the knowledge gained during the last century will be meaningless to us in just a few more decades, though admittedly some will be very important.
I saw a story on MSN yesterday extolling the benefits of a smaller house, which I find particularly interesting. I agree with James Howard Kuntsler that suburban sprawl will eventually be seen as the single biggest misallocation of resources in history. Keeping a firm agricultural base will turn out to have been very smart.
Like I have said, were it not for them, the Middle East may have a very different face upon it today and we would not be dealing with so much Islamic radicalism. Other civilizations do not experience such radicalism - a tribute to the opportunities offered by our societies and to our cultural robustness.
1) Keep in mind that we installed those elites who are so greedy. We wanted that; Roosevelt saw the need for it and did what he thought needful (though I would consider myself very far left, I don't see Roosevelt as any kind of saint).
2) I don't know that other civilizations don't go through such periods of radicalism. I see a potential for this happening on a grand scale in the U.S. It's certainly the case that China during the 1960's and early 1970's was ideologically radical.
Any culture which oppresses its women and excludes them from education and the workplace cannot possibly compete with the West and its intensifying human efficiency. The matter of women’s freedom is the defining issue of our age. The most profound and fateful divide between human cultures today places the failures decisively on the side that would continue to deny women their basic human rights and equitable opportunities, with the successes on the side that realizes, at last, that women are better suited to be men’s partners than their property.
This, as you've stated it, is correct. But this is subtly different from the point originally under discussion, which was that societies which oppress women are inherently unable to compete. If everyone oppresses women equally, then the playing field is levelled. That said, I think that the oppression of women or denying them rights would be absurd if it weren't also evil.
Despite eternally gloomy headlines, our country probably has the lowest wastage rate of human talent in the world. Even in Europe, "over-skilling," in which inherent and learned abilities wither in calcified workplaces, produces social peace at the cost of cultural and economic lethargy, security at the price of mediocrity.
Depends on what you mean. In any event, give it another 5 or 6 years and the folly of our actions will become apparent. We've sacrificed a lot in the name of economic growth, a concept alien to Smith's and Ricardo's theories.
The math isn't hard. Any country or culture that suppresses half its population, excluding them from economic contribution and wasting energy keeping them out of the school and workplace, is not going to perform competitively with a nation that practices the opposite. The standard counterargument heard in failing states is that there are insufficient jobs for the male population, thus it is impossible to allow women to compete for the finite incomes available. The argument is archaic and wrong. When talent enters a work force, it creates jobs. Competition improves performance. In order to begin to compete with the American leviathan and the stronger of the economies of Europe and the Far East, less-developed countries must maximize their human potential. Instead, many willfully halve it.
I agree with this; there's no excuse and no intelligent reason to prevent women from having jobs, getting educations, or being in all ways equal with men, aside from certain obvious exceptions.
Our culture is a mix of cultures and diverse religions. There is no mystery why we have so many athiests. Because of our immigrants wishes to be "Americans," they place patriotism at a high level (often if not most, above their religions). Most people in our culture claims that they are "American" before they claim they are a certain subscriber to a religion. Further reason we have far less zealots and radicals willing to murder for "God."
Again, that has a flip side; we're not willing to kill for God but we're certainly willing to kill for x-boxes and Ford Explorers.
No, I merely mention that as long as the world needs their oil, they must remain civil and stable. Unfortunately, they are unable to do this without our involvement. Correct or not, the world needs the oil. Were it not for the greed of their elite and their fanatic element's wishes to return to their glorious past (which is mostly myth), this would not be such a problem.
Yes, the world does need the oil. I'm probably more aware than most of what would happen if ME oil supplies were suddenly cut off. Economic collapse would be the least of our worries. But two points:
1) Nature will be doing this for us before too long anyway. The only point of prolonging it is to allow time to innovate. But we're not doing that on any meaningful scale. If we were serious, we would be pouring money into Shale Oil and clean coal gassification, wind farms on the East and West Coasts, Solar farms in New Mexico and Arizona, and refurbishing our light and heavy rail systems. I mean somewhere in the range of a quarter trillion dollars or so, and yes we'd have to raise taxes to do it. That we're not doing this is absolutely suicidal; if we're not going to innovate and change on that scale, then prolonging the inevitable only has the effect of making it worse.
2) We chose to put ourselves in the situation of needing it. The younger generations now alive will be paying dearly for the decisions their grandparents made (irrespective of the fact that those decisions probably seemed right at the time).
3) Again, we put those greedy elites there to begin with. We did so with the understanding that they'd oppress their people and make them work cheap to extract oil for us. If we paid the common workers of the ME a wage comparable to American Minimum Wage, oil would be somewhere north of $20.00 a gallon by the time it got to the pump here. We didn't want that, ergo those greedy elites you keep mentioning.