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Thanks for a specific example. Please I am a Canadian retired law professor. I make no claims to be a US constitutional expert or expert in California or Texas laws and would defer to those lawyers.
Noddle I also openly tell yoou my bias which is because I am Canadian I agree with gun regulations and laws. I do not hide my biases on this forum and so I may argue strongly against pro gun people but they know I concede I am not against any gun being owned but believe in safety and training regulations and yes the banning but of only certain weapons not all and my comments are mostly in consideration of inner cities and heavily populated areas NOT rural areas where guns are a necessity to hunt to eat and protect against dangerous animals.
Ok that said:
1-the US consitution has two levels of laws for guns, one is state, the other federal-and they can overlap or contradict-in Canada all gun laws are part of federal criminal law-our provinces do not legislate criminal law and gun laws although each province regulates hunting laws which can impact on permits;
2-because of that dual nature it is possible in your scenario, states have different laws and regulations as to what kind of gun can be owned, what preconditions are required to buy, own, use and store a gun;
3-I would need to see why a law was struck out as unconstitutional in say one state-to know if a law in another state does the exact same thing to first determine if they are the same-then I would need to know the grounds of being unconstitutional-often people mistake gun laws in two states as being the same so when one is found unconstitutional its automatically assumed unconstitutional in the other state-but the laws are not actually the same so the lack of constitutionality may not be the same in both states;
4-as a general rule if a federal court, determines a federal law unconstitutional and the gun law is a federal one, then it is unconstitutional across the entire nation-but if the ruling is on a state specific law-whether its unconstitutional in another state will depend on if the other state's law is identical-if its identical the other state would still need to have some challenge its lack of constitutionality first and then in court the Judge could rely on rulings of unconstutionality in other states with the exact same wording to see if they can be applied.
In summary I am no gun expert in the US but I can tell you from my limited knowledge pro gun regulation states and anti gunregulation states can range widely in what is practiced in terms of what gun can be owned, whether you can carry it concealed or out in the open, etc.
So your question needs even more specificity to understand was it a state or federal law called unconstitutional and if it was a state law whether the two states have the identical wording (which is rarely the case). As well even with identical wording in state laws, its still possible there could be a finding of unconstitutionality in one state but not the other because of what enforcement area or procedure was being challenged. Enforcement procedures (due process) and preconditions for owning a gun can differ in state laws but sound the same or almost the same and here is where you can get a possible lack of comnstitutionality in one state but not the other.
I can tell you the widest divergence in state gun laws is in the TYPE of weapon that may be or is banned and in preconditions of ownership or in how information is stored of gun owners.
Hi Mika,
So you Law-People can write in a language we simple souls can also understand! Thank you soo much for this. I know very little about law, but I always thought by myself that if what you do makes sense, than the law is probably behind you. And what you are saying makes complete sense.
I am anti-gun myself, but was a lot more fanatic than I am now. Ironically it is because I lived in Montreal, Canada for several years. It was there, not in the city, but up the mountains and the woods, where I realized that you either need to be very well prepared to go for a hike or you need a gun of some sort. Probably both. But I still maintain that carrying guns around in normal life is a stupid thing to do. Hope it will change one day, would be better for them. Even they don't know it yet.
Joey