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From your reference:
Over the last century, armed conflicts have been increasingly fought in populated areas. It's illegal to intentionally target civilians and civilian objects such as houses. All sides must, as much as possible, avoid locating military targets in or near population centres. If an attack is expected to cause "incidental civilian damage" that is excessive in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated, then the attack must not take place.
The laws of war prohibit direct attacks on civilian objects, like schools. They also prohibit direct attacks against hospitals and medical staff. That said, a hospital or school may become a legitimate military target if it contributes to specific military operations of the enemy and its destruction offers a definite military advantage for the attacking side.
Organizations designated as "terrorist" are bound by IHL if they are organized armed groups engaged in armed confrontations of a certain intensity with another organized armed group or a State. In situations of armed conflict, IHL must be observed by all parties. When the situation of violence does not amount to an armed conflict, IHL does not apply to the armed group but the individual members of the organization remain accountable under applicable national law.
Your opinions on what may be "excessive" I am sure do not align with those of the IDF (or anyone else dealing with terrorists hiding among the populace)
You have missed the obvious once more so I have highlighted it . " It's illegal to intentionally target civilians and civilian objects such as houses. " The Dahiya doctrine openly states the deliberate targeting of infrastructure , and as the pictures Evilroddy put up , houses in a bid to , if you are to believe the Israeli side " deny them use to the enemy " , if you look at it rationally imo to collectively punish a civilian population so as to bring about a political aim........state terrorism as stated by Richard Falk