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Largest Structure in Universe Discovered

Jredbaron96

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Largest Structure in Universe Discovered - Yahoo! News


Astronomers have discovered the largest known structure in the universe, a clump of active galactic cores that stretches 4 billion light-years from end to end.
The structure is a large quasar group (LQG), a collection of extremely luminous galactic nuclei powered by supermassive central black holes. This particular group is so large that it challenges modern cosmological theory, researchers said.

4 billion light years? Let's see, 1 light year equals 6 trillion miles, so that's about 2.4 x 10^24 miles, right?
 
Wow, this is incredible. The sheer magnitude is mind blowing!
 
Obviously this is impossible because scientists are never wrong about the universe.
 
What exactly is a galactic core? What form is this thing? Is is a solid body?
 
What exactly is a galactic core? What form is this thing? Is is a solid body?

The structure is a large quasar group (LQG), a collection of extremely luminous galactic nuclei powered by supermassive central black holes.
 
How the hell did we miss this thing for so long? 4b LY across, really? The universe is only said to be 13.5 billion years old?


Tim-

That would make this cluster 1/4 the size of the entire universe?
 
That would make this cluster 1/4 the size of the entire universe?



That's my point? How the hell did we miss it, how did Galileo??.. :)


Tim-
 
How the hell did we miss this thing for so long? 4b LY across, really? The universe is only said to be 13.5 billion years old?


Tim-

That whole couldn't see the forest for the trees thing maybe......IDK
 
That's my point? How the hell did we miss it, how did Galileo??.. :)


Tim-


Could be we didn't and they're just now reporting it? Or it took a modern telescope to see that far away?
 
That would make this cluster 1/4 the size of the entire universe?
This string sent me investigating about universe's size.
Thanks all for that. Learning is the Best.

The Universe has apparently expanded fast than light. That is, traveled and expanded.
Assuming a central point and no expansion it's size would be Roughly 13.75 Billion LY (Radius) x 2 (all directions from a central point) or 27.5 Bil LY.

Some relevant excerpts
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe said:
"Scientific observation of the Universe, the observable part of which is about 93 billion light years in diameter,[7] has led to inferences of its earlier stages. These observations suggest that the Universe has been governed by the same physical laws and constants throughout most of its extent and history. The Big Bang theory is the prevailing cosmological model that describes the early development of the Universe, which in physical cosmology is believed to have occurred about 13.77 billion years ago.[8]""

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe#Size.2C_age.2C_contents.2C_structure.2C_and_laws said:
The size of the Universe is unknown; it may be Infinite. The region Visible from Earth (the Observable universe) is a sphere with a radius of about 46 billion light years,[26] based on where the expansion of space has taken the most distant objects observed.
[.......]
The current estimate of the Universe's age is 13.772 ±0.059 billion years old.[15] Independent estimates (based on measurements such as radioactive dating) agree at 13–15 billion years.[39] The Universe has not been the same at all times in its history; for example, the relative populations of quasars and galaxies have changed and space itself appears to have expanded. This expansion accounts for how Earth-bound scientists can observe the light from a galaxy 30 billion light years away, even if that light has traveled for only 13 billion years; the very space between them has expanded. This expansion is consistent with the observation that the light from distant galaxies has been redshifted; the photons emitted have been stretched to longer wavelengths and lower frequency during their journey. The rate of this spatial expansion is accelerating, based on studies of Type Ia supernovae and corroborated by other data.
[......]
 
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Largest Structure in Universe Discovered - Yahoo! News




4 billion light years? Let's see, 1 light year equals 6 trillion miles, so that's about 2.4 x 10^24 miles, right?

I can't begin to wrap my mind around it, mostly because I lack the mental tools, but I find it fascinating that it wasn't spotted before now.

It's also proof why scientists rarely use the word proof. Theories are always easier to revise.

The newly discovered LQC is so enormous, in fact, that theory predicts it shouldn't exist, researchers said. The quasar group appears to violate a widely accepted assumption known as the cosmological principle, which holds that the universe is essentially homogeneous when viewed at a sufficiently large scale.

Calculations suggest that structures larger than about 1.2 billion light-years should not exist, researchers said.
 
I can't begin to wrap my mind around it, mostly because I lack the mental tools, but I find it fascinating that it wasn't spotted before now.

It's also proof why scientists rarely use the word proof. Theories are always easier to revise.

A friend of mine told me that theoretically, if you stood on one end of the structure you would not be able to see the other end.
 
A friend of mine told me that theoretically, if you stood on one end of the structure you would not be able to see the other end.

Yep! Your friend would be correct. Unless someone were to physically examine, in person, this structure, there is no proof that there doesn't exist some property wherein the friend would be able to see the other end. :)

Science is awesome! :)
 
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Thanks MBig,

The part that's really hard to wrap your head around (At least for me) is that there is no central starting point (where the BB began) according to most cosmologists. Even Sagan had a hard time buying this notion that the observable, or physical universe, is actually the surface (for illustration) of a large bubble and we're all on top, if you will. As the bubble expands the matter on the surface moves away from each other. Rather than accept this, we really can't fathom that we're all on the same plain because we already know that some matter (things) is moving towards other matter. Andromeda colliding with the MW, as an example; so it can't be the surface of the bubble unless the surface of the bubble is merely a metaphore. (A metaphore for what?) In reality, the bubbles' surface MUST have depth, but wait a minute, even if it had depth things would still move away from each other, they would never interact, so now what?

This is my dilemma. No one knows the size of the universe, and if we don't know it's size we can't know its age.

Age of the universe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article pretty much says the same thing, although scientists generally agree that the universe as far as we can tell is 13.77 Billion years old.

My problem is in the dirty details, and assuming strong priors. For example, one conundrumm is that cosmologists generally say there is no central point in the universe, that every point is the central point, yet the Lambda-CDM concordance model suggests that everything in the observable universe was at one time all packed together in one place. Even if we postulate that the universe is not infinite, that it did have a beginning, and even if we assume that it is larger than what we can observe, the Lambda model requires that it was all, at one time, in one place. See the problem? If it was all in one place then I know of no other physcial reality that allows something to be all in one place, but also in no place at the same time. Thus, the universe MUST have had a central point, a place where it began, and since space and time are the same thing, we know that time had a beginning somewhere in space. Additionally, this new discovery of the 4 bly structure throws the homogenious hypothetical up for further discussion in my opinion. If true, then the universe is not homogenous, it is - ANYTHING BUT, which also lends serious questions to the inflation theory.

My point is that, no matter how you look at it, according to almsot all accepted science to date, this large quasar cluster should not be there, in fact it should even exist at all.


Tim-
 
My apologies to Gina. It appears she posted the same problem with homogenity that I did, but I did not know as I was typing.. :)

Tim-
 
My apologies to Gina. It appears she posted the same problem with homogenity that I did, but I did not know as I was typing.. :)

Tim-

No worries Hicup! Your post is so much more complete and adds to the thread. :) That passage in the article was just a fingernail scrape on the topic. :)
 
Thanks MBig,

The part that's really hard to wrap your head around (At least for me) is that there is no central starting point (where the BB began) according to most cosmologists. Even Sagan had a hard time buying this notion that the observable, or physical universe, is actually the surface (for illustration) of a large bubble and we're all on top, if you will. As the bubble expands the matter on the surface moves away from each other. Rather than accept this, we really can't fathom that we're all on the same plain because we already know that some matter (things) is moving towards other matter. Andromeda colliding with the MW, as an example; so it can't be the surface of the bubble unless the surface of the bubble is merely a metaphore. (A metaphore for what?) In reality, the bubbles' surface MUST have depth, but wait a minute, even if it had depth things would still move awaentraly from each other, they would never interact, so now what?
This is my dilemma. No one knows the size of the universe, and if we don't know it's size we can't know its age.
If one believes in the Big Bang there probably is a rough/very rough central point.
Of course that point is meaningless in the nothingness? previous to it. Alot of unanswered questions.
But I don't have a problem with the 13.77B age estimate and expansion.. theory. But I suppose the Big bang could also have come within a remnanted? older universe? that had collapsed. The OLD continuing Bang and gravitational collapse theory.
But now it seems there are no collapses since the Universe is expanding and doing so at an increasing rate.
If one were to project out several billion years, I believe, much of the Universe would become invisible since it expanding at a combined rate faster than light- and that rate is increasing.

One thing I can help with with certainty: mbig is not MBIg.
mbig was an acronym for an old Yahoo Message board handle murdered_by_islamic_gunmen and has nothing to do with "Mr Big" or Bigness etc.
It was a Bad choice for that reason. Puts a chip on some people's shoulder
That handle later evolving to the simpler 'abu afak'.
I may change it to that Here soon.

More later, Large shrimp await
 
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