A wonderful paradox for the literalists and tea party cranks who think that the Constitution has to mention something for it to apply. Hence their crank attacks on welfare and food stamps, etc.
Excellent point! It's fun to watch them spin!
Contrary to your claim, ... even what is not directly "mentioned" by the constitution, is addressed under the terms of the Constitution.
Those powers that are not specifically delegated to the federal government in the Constitution, or specifically denied to the States in the Constitution, continue to reside with the States or the people, as per the 10th Amendment.
Among those enumerated powers recognized to Congress, the first one listed is only applicable to "taxes, Duties, Imposts, and Excises".
The Congress shall have power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;
In brief, the purpose those taxes and other sources of revenue, are to pay for the legitimate enumerated powers of government, that do follow. Congress does not have the power to tax for whatever reason, but rather only "to pay the debts" acquired in its legitimate duties. Under these terms, nowhere is it legitimate to tax carbon output, because some deem it a necessary social engineering agenda to benefit society.
Nowhere in the above is the there any reference to any sort of "common defense" or "general Welfare" as these being overall powers. In fact what is applicable under that "common defense" and "general Welfare" is indicated among the powers that follow.
The
"common defense" is covered by the subsequently referenced powers involving the specific reference to militia and armies, and navy, and is nothing but a general reference for those specific references which follow.
And the
"general Welfare" covers other areas, beyond common defense, which are necessary for the maintenance of a civil society, more specifically relating to regulating commerce, establishment of post offices, borrowing money, creating tribunals <courts>, laws regarding counterfeiting and bankruptcy, and other details.
In referencing "common defense and general Welfare", the collective phrasing is addressing all the powers that follow, and not creating powers unto themselves, and these are to be the sole purpose of taxation, duties, etc.
Nowhere does the "general Welfare" involve handouts, nor redistribution of wealth, nor the ability to dictate the terms of society <Social Engineering>, nor to create a superior set of federal laws superseding the State's laws, nor to dictate health care and compel health care insurance.
All of these, and more, are nothing but gross corruptions of the Constitution, flagrantly unconstitutional - and undeniable evidence of a tyrannous, illegitimate government.