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The tens of thousands of people killed and the trillions in taxpayer debt for our war against Iraq on behalf of big oil is finally starting to pay off...................
.........for the big oil companies that is. They had previously been locked out of Iraq for over 3 decades, dating back to when Iraq nationalized its oil.
Iraq oil output at highest level for a decade, says IEA
"Iraq has raised its oil output to the highest level for almost a decade, adding another 350,000 barrels per day in the space of six months to reach 2.68m b/d, according to the International Energy Agency.
For years, one of the main concerns surrounding world oil supply has been the state of Iraq’s hydrocarbon industry, damaged by decades of war and under-investment. But just as the loss of Libyan output has helped to push the price of a barrel of Brent crude above $125, Iraq has quietly boosted its own production by 15 per cent since last August.
The level Iraq has now reached – the highest since November 2001 – will probably prove sustainable, said David Fyfe, head of the IEA’s oil industry and markets division.
Iraq’s production capacity has climbed by 250,000 b/d since August, according to IEA monthly reports, reflecting the improved condition of its oilfields.
Hussain al-Shahristani, deputy Iraqi prime minister in charge of energy, has made ambitious plans to increase output, setting a target of 11m b/d by 2020. Experts believe this to be unrealistic: Iraq lacks the volume of water needed to pump this quantity of oil, while export facilities remain woefully inadequate.
Three bidding rounds have been held for the development of 11 Iraqi oilfields since 2008. Speaking in Paris, Mr Shahristani said that work had begun and was “in some cases, ahead of schedule”.
Last August, Iraqi output was 2.33m b/d and production capacity – the level the country could reach in 30 days and sustain for 90 – stood at 2.5m b/d, according to the IEA. In February, these figures had climbed to 2.68m b/d and 2.75m b/d respectively.
As for whether the production increase was sustainable, Mr Fyfe said: “We think it is, given a clear run in terms of security and given the companies who are investing there in joint venture projects being able to carry on with their work.”
BP, the British energy giant, has won the right to redevelop Rumaila, Iraq’s biggest oilfield, in partnership with CNPC of China. Royal Dutch Shell is renovating Majnoon field alongside Petronas of Malaysia.
While Baghdad’s official production targets are highly unlikely to be met, the IEA forecasts that Iraq will add another 1m b/d of output capacity by around 2015, bringing the total to about 3.7m b/d. If so, the country could then overtake its old rival, Iran, and become the second-biggest producer within Opec, the oil producers’ cartel, after Saudi Arabia.
Iraq has been outside Opec’s quota system for almost 21 years. If output rises strongly, Baghdad will eventually be asked to accept these constraints. Depending on the level of demand, however, other members may have to cut their own quotas to make room for Iraq, a highly-charged issue that would change the balance of power within the grouping.
Mr Fyfe added that Iraq’s extra oil would probably be needed to meet rising world demand. Opec’s current spare capacity of 4m b/d was “not a wide margin” for a market of 90m b/d. “So we need every bit of Iraqi capacity that they can install,” he said.
Iraq has 78 known oilfields, of which nine are classified as “super-giants”, holding more than 5bn barrels of recoverable crude each. The government’s highest priority was to get these fields “up and running” under the terms of existing contracts, said Mr Shahristani. There were no plans for any further bidding rounds.
The next stage will be an auction for exploration licences in 12 separate blocks, including “areas with a very high probability of oil and gas discoveries”.
The plan to increase production was backed by the “financial and technical muscles of the best companies in the industry”, said Mr Shahristani. “Even if the companies only get halfway to their 11m b/d target, this still represents an additional 5m or 6m b/d over the next decade and this, by itself, is a very significant contribution to the world oil demand,” he added."
The Engineering Economist: Iraq oil output at highest level for a decade, says IEA
.........for the big oil companies that is. They had previously been locked out of Iraq for over 3 decades, dating back to when Iraq nationalized its oil.
Iraq oil output at highest level for a decade, says IEA
"Iraq has raised its oil output to the highest level for almost a decade, adding another 350,000 barrels per day in the space of six months to reach 2.68m b/d, according to the International Energy Agency.
For years, one of the main concerns surrounding world oil supply has been the state of Iraq’s hydrocarbon industry, damaged by decades of war and under-investment. But just as the loss of Libyan output has helped to push the price of a barrel of Brent crude above $125, Iraq has quietly boosted its own production by 15 per cent since last August.
The level Iraq has now reached – the highest since November 2001 – will probably prove sustainable, said David Fyfe, head of the IEA’s oil industry and markets division.
Iraq’s production capacity has climbed by 250,000 b/d since August, according to IEA monthly reports, reflecting the improved condition of its oilfields.
Hussain al-Shahristani, deputy Iraqi prime minister in charge of energy, has made ambitious plans to increase output, setting a target of 11m b/d by 2020. Experts believe this to be unrealistic: Iraq lacks the volume of water needed to pump this quantity of oil, while export facilities remain woefully inadequate.
Three bidding rounds have been held for the development of 11 Iraqi oilfields since 2008. Speaking in Paris, Mr Shahristani said that work had begun and was “in some cases, ahead of schedule”.
Last August, Iraqi output was 2.33m b/d and production capacity – the level the country could reach in 30 days and sustain for 90 – stood at 2.5m b/d, according to the IEA. In February, these figures had climbed to 2.68m b/d and 2.75m b/d respectively.
As for whether the production increase was sustainable, Mr Fyfe said: “We think it is, given a clear run in terms of security and given the companies who are investing there in joint venture projects being able to carry on with their work.”
BP, the British energy giant, has won the right to redevelop Rumaila, Iraq’s biggest oilfield, in partnership with CNPC of China. Royal Dutch Shell is renovating Majnoon field alongside Petronas of Malaysia.
While Baghdad’s official production targets are highly unlikely to be met, the IEA forecasts that Iraq will add another 1m b/d of output capacity by around 2015, bringing the total to about 3.7m b/d. If so, the country could then overtake its old rival, Iran, and become the second-biggest producer within Opec, the oil producers’ cartel, after Saudi Arabia.
Iraq has been outside Opec’s quota system for almost 21 years. If output rises strongly, Baghdad will eventually be asked to accept these constraints. Depending on the level of demand, however, other members may have to cut their own quotas to make room for Iraq, a highly-charged issue that would change the balance of power within the grouping.
Mr Fyfe added that Iraq’s extra oil would probably be needed to meet rising world demand. Opec’s current spare capacity of 4m b/d was “not a wide margin” for a market of 90m b/d. “So we need every bit of Iraqi capacity that they can install,” he said.
Iraq has 78 known oilfields, of which nine are classified as “super-giants”, holding more than 5bn barrels of recoverable crude each. The government’s highest priority was to get these fields “up and running” under the terms of existing contracts, said Mr Shahristani. There were no plans for any further bidding rounds.
The next stage will be an auction for exploration licences in 12 separate blocks, including “areas with a very high probability of oil and gas discoveries”.
The plan to increase production was backed by the “financial and technical muscles of the best companies in the industry”, said Mr Shahristani. “Even if the companies only get halfway to their 11m b/d target, this still represents an additional 5m or 6m b/d over the next decade and this, by itself, is a very significant contribution to the world oil demand,” he added."
The Engineering Economist: Iraq oil output at highest level for a decade, says IEA