It was established on 1 September 1982 as
Space Command (
SPACECOM), the first dedicated U.S.
space command. On 15 November 1985, it was renamed
Air Force Space Command (
AFSPC or
AFSPACECOM) to distinguish it from U.S. Space Command,
Naval Space Command, and
Army Space Command. On 20 December 2019, after the establishment of the
United States Space Force as an independent service, Air Force Space Command was redesignated as
United States Space Force (
USSF) and served as the transitional headquarters of the new service, but remained a component of the U.S. Air Force. On 21 October 2020, United States Space Force was redesignated as Space Operations Command and officially transitioned from being a U.S. Air Force major command to a U.S. Space Force field command.