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Listen, the system works one of two ways:
1. The President has ultimate authority on classification matters, but their decisions still need to be enacted. The security apparatus still has to be informed of the President's decisions, and it will take some time to implement those decisions. The process of classification is important. Classified markings are important.
2. The president can classify and declassify with a thought, and does not even need to tell anyone. The President's mere thoughts carry full legal weight, and therefore control consequences for ANYONE handling classified documents.
#2 is idiotic for countless reasons. As the most obvious, the President could unilaterally declare that all of YOUR personal documents are classified and have been classified for years. If it only takes a thought, no one can contradict that. Legally or otherwise. You're now on the hook for illegally possessing classified documents. You weren't informed and they were never properly marked? That's no excuse, tough shit.
Anyway, Donald Trump can argue #2 is the way things actually work. My point is that EVEN IF HE'S RIGHT, the documents he took WERE "statutorily protected". President Biden's DOJ had a right to demand and seize them because the President's whims are law. Private citizen Trump had no right to deny them.
Agreed.
See this is what people that don't understand what "classified" shows. Documents are not "declassified" it is the information in the document that is declassified. The document is a piece of paper, it is the information that is important.
For example let’s say that there are 6 copies of a specific document containing specific classified information. One located in the White House, 5 located amongst various agencies which also need the document. In addition there are subordinate documents that contain (either in part of in whole some of the same classified information).
Under a normal process when the information contained in a highly classified documents is declassified (or downgraded) that impacts all copies of the document (its information, and subordinate documents containing the same information in whole or portions of a subordinate document).
So If the FPOTUS "declassified" a document, he is really declassifying the information in that document. If the FPOTUS, while acting as POTUS, "declassified" the information without telling anyone (either directly or in writing) for that specific document, you end up with:
- One copy of the information located at the White House (or one of his Country Clubs) being "declassified", and
- Five copies of the information located at the responsible agencies still being classified as the responsible agencies will not know the information was declassified because the FPOTUS (while POTUS) just mentally declassified the information in his head.
The national security infrastructure cannot function in a reasonable way if the same information is both classified and declassified at the same time simply because the POTUS chooses not to tell anyone.
Kind of a Schrodinger's Classified document where the same information is both classified and declassified at the same time until someone asks the FPOTUS to find out if he mentally and secretly declassified it without telling anyone while still POTUS. Normal people wouldn't know just by looking at the document.
WW