Militia =/= Military
I think there is a keyboard symbol for "not equal to". Not sure if it will show up on all screens though.
Militia ≠ Military
Well for someone who stated they are and I quote" fully educated" you seem to have some basic education issues.
The definition of "military" relates to or suggests characteristics of soldiers or armed forces. The definition does not require that armed force to be a state armed force.
The definition "militia" as it is used in American history referred to a civilian military force other than a conventional army that was raised from the civil population to fight the British army and supplement theregular army in an emergency.
So to say the militia and military were different misleads. When both were started they had he same purpose, use their military (weapons) or armed force to defeat the British army.
The militia if we want to play with words was a civilian military force as opposed to being state army and in your constitution the two did mean two types of military force in the context of your original war to defeat the British and become free of King George.
In the context of the U.S. Constitution, particularly the Second Amendment, the term "militia" was defoined to then mean the general body of the people, armed and capable of bearing arms,
serving as a defensive force for the state, rather than a standing army.
The key to the definition is that the militia would serve as a defensi8ve force for the state not simply anyone with guns. Members of such militias would be ordinary citizens not in a regular armed force unit but trained to use weapons for the preservation of a free state to guarantee that the military or regular armed forces remain under civil authority so as to prevent military officers using the armed forces to rule the country.
However and which you have trouble understanding that term
militia changed. Specifically in 1903 pursuant to the Militia Act the definition was amended to mean two types or classes:
1- an
organized militia – consisting of the
National Guard and
Naval Militia which are in fact part of the US Army and UorS Navy;
and
2. an
unorganized militia – comprising the reserve militia: every able-bodied man of at least 17 and under 45 years of age, who are not members of the National Guard or the Naval Militia.
These are militia that are under control of the State Governors.
So either way they are either part of the regular federal armed forces or state armed forces.
So this concept you and others have that a militia in its American legal context under the constitution is anyone with guns who forms more than 1 person is inaccurate.
Civilians who create self appointed armed militias to enforce the law are in fact illegal-they are vigilantes or unauthorized armed forces committing crimes in that they disturb the peace, obstruct justice, engage in criminal assault and battery and other crimes against public order. They are in slang known as street gangs.