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It all depends on a home situation....kids, close neighbors, etc.This is where I'm getting it.
https://www.outdoorlife.com/story/guns/why-a-shotgun-is-the-best-option-for-home-defense/
https://www.worth.com/guns-firearms-best-weapon-home-defense-2020/
https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/need-gun-home-defense-these-5-are-best-planet-148031
Shotguns do not suffer from the dangers of overpenetration the way rifles do and have a more forgiving sight picture. You can easily get a 5 inch spread at 15 feet with a proper choke. Yes buckshot can penetrate drywall, but it won't penetrate the outer walls of your house and continue across the street into your neighbor's house. And suppression is not worth worrying about when your life is in danger. You will not go deaf from the report of a shotgun.
The best home defense firearm is one you can afford and one you can afford to practice with regularly. If you shoot better under stress with a rifle than with a shotgun, more power to you. But if you are an otherwise average-sized adult (man or woman) without sharpshooting skills who is choosing to own one weapon solely for home defense, a .12 gauge loaded with buckshot is the safest, most efficient, and most effective firearm you can choose. Handguns loaded with hollow point ammo are close second. Unless you expect to be fending off an armed hit squad, anything more is overkill. I'm all for your right to use a suppressed semi-auto rifle with frangible ammunition to defend your home, but I wouldn't recommend it as the ideal home defense weapon. It is a fine choice, but it is not the ideal choice.
But elevating the handgun with hollow points to the top of the list is the ability to attach a suppressor ("silencer"). Just as much for muzzle flash suppression (supports night vision) as noise suppression. I'm all for scaring the crap out of intruders with the noise tho, if a first shot misses.