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I'll agree with you . . . to a point.Four basic ones.
1. Right in the verse when it's meaning is clear.
2. The verse and/or verses must be understood in its/their context
3. The word(s) must be understood according to its previous usage or in the way by which they were understood when written.
4. To whom the passages, or books were addressed to. Not everything is addressed to everyone. They are addressed to the Jews, Gentiles, or Church of God. If you read something that isn't addressed to you then the interpretation will be wrong.
This is just the basics but without adhering to them an interpretation is opened to misinterpretation.
For example, the bible says God created the earth in 6 days. This was written to the nomads wandering in the wilderness for 40 years, as they prepared themselves to take the Promised Land.
They were a primitive people. They had no concept of time passage other than the sun came up, the sun went down and came up again. That was a day. They could also measure time as the seasons passed. They did not have a word for nanosecond or eon or epoch. As Moses tried to explain the creation to these nomads, he was limited by what they could understand and what was relevant at the time. Consequently, if you are a hardcore believer today that the universe and everything in it came to be in a six day period, you are being delusional.