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How do you decide if something you personally encounter is or is not evidence for God?

I explained that in the part you cut out, atheism leans more to science (i.e. system of process.)
The fallacy is religion claiming science or science claiming religion, the principles of understanding and "evidence" are entirely incompatible.

What do you mean "leans more to science" I was an atheist many years ago and on the basis of science eventually abandoned atheism.

I did ask what is the "system of process" that underlies the choice to be an atheist? do you have an answer?

You are the one deciding that there is evidence as a theist, why does an atheist have to accept that?

Where did I ever say they had to accept anything?

Again, atheism is about absence of belief. What atheism is not is "belief" in what you disagree with.

If I ask someone why are you an atheist rather than a theist, do you really think beliefs play nor role in their choice?

Why do I have to?

It's unavoidable, implicit in deciding to be an atheist, if I ask "do you believe in God" or "do you hold a belief in God" or "Does God exist" you must be able to answer and have a reason for that answer, at least if you want to be rational.

Close, atheism is the disbelief (or lack of belief) in the existence of God or god. You are purposefully misusing terms and meaning to suggest atheism is a belief that something does not exist. This speaks volumes as to your intentions.

Well there are several definitions, if this is the one you use then fine.

I never actually wrote "atheism is a belief that something does not exist" (nor are my intentions relevant, that's an ad-hominem argument, the validity or otherwise of what I say does not depend on my motives for saying it).

Atheism does require some beliefs though, one must believe that its better to be an atheist than not for example else an atheist would not choose atheism.

No science is rooted in question and doubt, not beliefs. Religion is rooted in beliefs with no questions asked.

I prefer to say theism here rather than "religion". Theism is indeed rooted in beliefs but also in reason, theism - so far as I'm concerned - is a rational evidence based position.

Science is rooted on assumptions (aka "axioms") these are beliefs, rational beliefs I admit but beliefs nevertheless, one tiny example is the belief that the laws of nature are the same everywhere in the universe, cosmology assumes this, it is axiomatic.
 
Anyone could answer the question. I did and I don't see why you couldn't too.

Many do not.

People can call themselves anything they want but that doesn't make it true. You still need to be clear if you're referring to specific type of person and, in this context, you still need to explain why you expect this type of person alone to have an answer to your question (especially if you're not willing to answer it yourself ;) ).

I don't need to "explain why" anything, I have asked a question and people may choose to answer it or not, if they need clarification then I'm happy to provide that.

Maybe the issue isn't "atheists" or "theists" but just anyone blindly convinced of their worldview (whatever that is) without any rational reasoning behind it. And you ask a good question for all of them (you?).

This is likely true, but the question of "does God exist" etc is of interest to me and that's why I chose to ask the question I did.

Is atheism rational? well for me it's certainly no more rational than theism, at leas as a theist I can articulate how I examine evidence and reach the conclusions I do but very few atheists can say the same.
 
Lol you accusing others of Ad-hominem attacks
I disagree with your claim on the definition of atheism. You are taking 1 source that says what you want and ignoring all those that disagree with you
The first thing that popped out from my google search link I posted

Atheism can be either despite your claims to the contrary

You wrote

"Try learning something for a change instead of proclaiming yourself victorious"

That is an ad-hominem argument, go and read the definition and see for yourself.
 
Yes I agree, so one must do something with purported evidence, they must examine it and infer things from it - but the atheists have no idea what to do with it.

So you say. But when theists make claims that encroach on the real, testable world, those claims can be tested.

If you claim that god answers prayers we can very easily put together a test group and see how often prayers get answered and categorize it by all of the different religions, compare it to things that come true in regards to wishes when blowing out birthday cake candles etc.

You are just desperately flailing, trying to get all burden of proof off of yourself and on to others.
 
That is Agnosticism.
Atheism means that you are convinced a god does not exist.

Agnostic speaks to knowledge
Atheism speaks to belief
 
goo
The thread is about the issues raised by the question that is the title.

I've found no atheists who are prepared to honestly answer or honestly explore the issues this question raises.

My thesis is that if a person cannot answer this question then they cannot logically adopt atheism because atheism is predicated on the recognition of evidence and if this is not possible then atheism is just a belief.
good topic
 
You wrote

"Try learning something for a change instead of proclaiming yourself victorious"

That is an ad-hominem argument, go and read the definition and see for yourself.
You do ad-hominins all the time
Now how about addressing the fact that your one definition is not the ONLY definition of the term?
 
What do you mean "leans more to science" I was an atheist many years ago and on the basis of science eventually abandoned atheism.

I did ask what is the "system of process" that underlies the choice to be an atheist? do you have an answer?

I've answered this, I do not have to pick the area of science that underlines that choice. But I will say that it does not have to be some standard that a theist decides for an atheist.

And again you missed the point. Science is rooted in doubt and question, Religion is rooted in belief and certainty.

Where did I ever say they had to accept anything?

You cannot have this both ways, decide.

If I ask someone why are you an atheist rather than a theist, do you really think beliefs play nor role in their choice?

What I think is you are manipulating meaning to make a point you have yet to reveal.

It's unavoidable, implicit in deciding to be an atheist, if I ask "do you believe in God" or "do you hold a belief in God" or "Does God exist" you must be able to answer and have a reason for that answer, at least if you want to be rational.

You are acting like "deciding" between atheism and theism is the same train of thought. They are not.

And "rational" has nothing to do with belief.

Well there are several definitions, if this is the one you use then fine.

I never actually wrote "atheism is a belief that something does not exist" (nor are my intentions relevant, that's an ad-hominem argument, the validity or otherwise of what I say does not depend on my motives for saying it).

Atheism does require some beliefs though, one must believe that its better to be an atheist than not for example else an atheist would not choose atheism.

No, atheism requires no beliefs. That is the point, the absence of belief.

I prefer to say theism here rather than "religion". Theism is indeed rooted in beliefs but also in reason, theism - so far as I'm concerned - is a rational evidence based position.

Science is rooted on assumptions (aka "axioms") these are beliefs, rational beliefs I admit but beliefs nevertheless, one tiny example is the belief that the laws of nature are the same everywhere in the universe, cosmology assumes this, it is axiomatic.

Again you are manipulating terms and making assumptions of science that are invalid.

Science has no association to religion or belief. Moreover science evolves, corrects, and clarifies understanding as that is the basis for continual process. You are acting like science sets for a set of conclusions that are never reviewed or evaluated again, and that is literally you lying about the intentions of science.
 
I've answered this, I do not have to pick the area of science that underlines that choice. But I will say that it does not have to be some standard that a theist decides for an atheist.

Very well, it seems we reach an impasse on that area.

And again you missed the point. Science is rooted in doubt and question, Religion is rooted in belief and certainty.

Well I'm not here concerned with "religion" but with atheism and God. Science is based on assumptions.

You cannot have this both ways, decide.

You'll have to explain, what decision are you asking me for? You wrote "You are the one deciding that there is evidence as a theist, why does an atheist have to accept that?" yet I never anywhere said anyone has to accept anything.

What I think is you are manipulating meaning to make a point you have yet to reveal.

Meaning of what? is this not a simple question for you?

"If I ask someone why are you an atheist rather than a theist, do you really think beliefs play nor role in their choice?"

You are acting like "deciding" between atheism and theism is the same train of thought. They are not.

If one is an atheist then clearly at some point they have made a conscious decision to refer to themselves that way, do you not agree?

Therefore I would expect they can articulate the reasons leading to that decision.

And "rational" has nothing to do with belief.

I disagree.

I believe that there'll be an earthquake in LA within ten years, this is a rational belief.

No, atheism requires no beliefs. That is the point, the absence of belief.

This is very obviously untrue. An atheist believes its better to be an atheist than not, this is what I said. If you disagree then what other reason can you give for someone being an atheist when there are alternatives?

Just saying "No" is not a refutation.

Again you are manipulating terms and making assumptions of science that are invalid.

Science has no association to religion or belief. Moreover science evolves, corrects, and clarifies understanding as that is the basis for continual process. You are acting like science sets for a set of conclusions that are never reviewed or evaluated again, and that is literally you lying about the intentions of science.

Scientists do believe things, they believe certain claims about the natural world that cannot be proven, these are very rational but they are nevertheless beliefs, this is easy to check.

This is not me "acting like science sets for a set of conclusions that are never reviewed or evaluated again" that's something you're imagining, I said what I said and I stand by what I said.

Finally accusing me of "lying" is an insult an ad-hominem attack.

=================================================================

There are some very deep questions here, and this is why I created the thread. I think that atheists tend to paint an artificially simplistic picture about atheism.

This gives the impression that is simple, straightforward, rational and logical to be an atheist (sometimes even implying that only a fool would not be an atheist) but the same epistemological problems that are present theism are also present in atheism.

I encounter many atheists that know very little about logic, science, epistemology, rationality, truth, Dawkins and Krauss are two prominent examples.

This is the reason for some of what you say, you are not aware of the true philosophical foundations.
 
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But this is really nothing more than the genetic fallacy
Not remotely, I am judging religions on both their current iterations and all the ways they've contradicted themselves historically. If they knew what they were talking about and their god was all-powerful there is no rational basis for them to have been wrong in the first place or have to change their mind.

confusion among theists and religions hardly prove anything about whether God does or does not exist.
Yes, it does because a god is supposed to be all-powerful or at least powerful enough that if he wanted people to worship him and follow his laws he should have the ability to wave his hand or snap his fingers and make that happen.

So your not actually an atheist then? you withhold belief not because of insufficient evidence but because it inherently leads to a contradiction?
This is not a relevant distinction. The only way you can prove something does not exist is to demonstrate that its existence would lead to a contradiction.
For example, I know that 7-foot tall human dwarfs do not exist. A dwarf is specifically defined as a person under a certain height and anyone that is 7 feet tall would not qualify.

The reality of the world contradicts the existence of a god.

But such a being could exist, in principle surely?
Nope.

Right so perhaps you are an old fashioned atheists - you simply assert "there is no God" but cannot categorically prove this, yes?
I can prove it beyond a reasonable doubt, but the burden of proof for some people is not reasonable.

Keep in mind many of the most fervent believers in god in this country also believe Trump won the election. That is something that has been proven false time and time again without a single shred of evidence to the contrary.
The types of people that worship magical beings in the sky and can be convinced that the single most dishonest man in the world is somehow the only one they will trust are not reasonable or rational. I'm not required to convince them
in order to state my case as proven.
 
Not remotely, I am judging religions on both their current iterations and all the ways they've contradicted themselves historically. If they knew what they were talking about and their god was all-powerful there is no rational basis for them to have been wrong in the first place or have to change their mind.


Yes, it does because a god is supposed to be all-powerful or at least powerful enough that if he wanted people to worship him and follow his laws he should have the ability to wave his hand or snap his fingers and make that happen.


This is not a relevant distinction. The only way you can prove something does not exist is to demonstrate that its existence would lead to a contradiction.
For example, I know that 7-foot tall human dwarfs do not exist. A dwarf is specifically defined as a person under a certain height and anyone that is 7 feet tall would not qualify.

The reality of the world contradicts the existence of a god.


Nope.


I can prove it beyond a reasonable doubt, but the burden of proof for some people is not reasonable.

Keep in mind many of the most fervent believers in god in this country also believe Trump won the election. That is something that has been proven false time and time again without a single shred of evidence to the contrary.
The types of people that worship magical beings in the sky and can be convinced that the single most dishonest man in the world is somehow the only one they will trust are not reasonable or rational. I'm not required to convince them
in order to state my case as proven.

I'll reply more later, but let me be clear that I am well aware of how some American Christians are completely out of their minds and support the human scumbag Trump, I am not one of them (and I used to live close to Joe Biden in Wilmington DE not that that means anything!)
 
Indeed, one knows when one doesn't know.

I've always thought that it makes no sense to talk about supernatural concepts in terms of what we "know." Nobody actually knows and anyone who claims to know is selling something.

That's why I have no use for the term "agnostic."
 
Agnostic is literally derived from the greek word for "unknown".

gnostic
  1. relating to knowledge, especially esoteric mystical knowledge.
 
No matter how many times it'll be shown and explained to you or to those who keep denying evidences - of course, you'll never see them! 🤷

Read post #39.
Where is the testable evidence of any religious creator deity existing? I'm still waiting for you to show it to me the first time.
 
Where is the testable evidence of any religious creator deity existing? I'm still waiting for you to show it to me the first time.


I like how you added "testable" for the supernatural. :)



The National Academy of Sciences also says:


"Science is not the only way of acquiring knowledge about ourselves and the world around us. Humans gain understanding in many other ways, such as through literature, the arts, philosophical reflection, and religious experience.


Science has not ruled out creation by God.



"Many religious persons, including many scientists, hold that God created the universe and the various processes driving physical and biological evolution and that these processes then resulted in the creation of galaxies, our solar system, and life on Earth.

This belief, which sometimes is termed 'theistic evolution,' is not in disagreement with scientific explanations of evolution.

Indeed, it reflects the remarkable and inspiring character of the physical universe revealed by cosmology, paleontology, molecular biology, and many other scientific disciplines."



Asking a Christian to show evidence for God is like asking someone to show evidence for civilization!
There are so many, a Christian could hardly know where to begin! Why? Because -
A Christian sees evidence for God in practically everything around him - in His creation!


There are also millions of testimonies from people from all walks of life, around the world .......who have had God experiences (which would fall under RELIGIOUS EXPERIENCE, mentioned by the National Academy of Sciences).


All those make for CORROBORATING EVIDENCES for God!
 
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Indeed, one knows when one doesn't know.
Do they? I'm not sure about that. I think that's the cop-out Agnostics choose to make themselves feel better.

I think there are a lot of things that people do in fact know, but they are so afraid of being wrong that they convince themselves they don't.

The saying, "don't let perfection be the enemy of the good" comes to mind.
There are those whose paralyzing fear of being wrong can cause them to overanalyze things to the point where they are virtually incapable of making a choice. But their lack of confidence in their choice doesn't necessarily mean they don't know.

This is where Gaslighting comes from. Someone's confidence in an obvious bald-faced lie can sometimes make people question their own sanity.
Make them wonder if everything they know is a lie. They know the truth they're just so conditioned to fear being wrong that they second guess themselves. That doesn't really change what they know.

Another old quote I like, "the problem with the world is that fools are so full of confidence whereas the wise are so full of doubt."
Too many otherwise intelligent people are so freaked out by everything that could go wrong that they have trouble standing up for what they know to be true. Even though they've done their diligence 1000% more than the idiot, the idiot is incapable of acknowledging what they missed.

Excessive doubt is just as irrational as excessive confidence.
 
I like how you added "testable" for the supernatural. :)
If any god existed then there would be testable proof of its existence that didnt rely on faith and belief. Where is your evidence that the Abrahamic god exists?
 
The thread is about the issues raised by the question that is the title.

I've found no atheists who are prepared to honestly answer or honestly explore the issues this question raises.

My thesis is that if a person cannot answer this question then they cannot logically adopt atheism because atheism is predicated on the recognition of evidence and if this is not possible then atheism is just a belief.
I'd wait to be presented with a business card.
 
Why would you choose to not believe something?

I don't. I just don't believe. There is no obligation of choice when it comes to the many things that can only be believed in. You either do it or not.
 
If any god existed then there would be testable proof of its existence that didnt rely on faith and belief. Where is your evidence that the Abrahamic god exists?

Good question.

Only the Creator would have intimate knowledge of His creation.
The Bible is the evidence that the Abrahamic God is the Creator.


Here - ANOTHER CORROBORATING EVIDENCE TO ADD TO THE OTHERS!


Here, these have been written in the Bible long before science had reaffirmed them.

I'm posting them again and you can check the details.

Post # 2 (the universe has a beginning)


#4 (Inflationary Big Bang)


#14 (Infant Earth; frame of reference)


# 17 (Infant Earth; gases and clouds)


#20 (One ocean, one land - Pangaea)


#23 (elements of Genesis creation story compare to science)


#24 (Non-marine eukaryotes)


#43 (expanding universe – first written Big Bang model))


#85 (human body)


#87 (Genesis Enigma)


#90 (Francis Collins)


#92 (reproduction)


#108 (Pathfinder of the Seas)


#112 (The world is round)


#129 (present tense stretches)


#130 (Cursed Snake)


#149 and 150 and #174 (Jacob and Laban)


#169 (formation of continents)


#170 (counting stars)


#176 (Hydrological Cycle)


#189 (Let land produce -animal body composition)


#197 (no separate realm between science and Abrahamic God)


#198 (Atoms)


#203 (Springs In The Ocean/Fountains of the great deep)


#204 (God's time-table and science)


#206 (Job 38/Hubble Constant Tension)


#207 (Video – Nothing Made Everything – an atheist nightmare)


#208 (James Tour Open Letter to Colleagues)


#209 (Universe seems to be getting younger!)


#216 (Singing Stars)


#220 (Orion and Arcturus)


#229 (Air has weight)

#235 (how rain is formed)


#277 (Physical Laws Are Constant)


#282 (video Scientific proof God in 5 minutes)


$287 (video – theistic evolutionist – what do they mean by “literal?”)


#288 (video – theistic evolutionists – ingredients of life)


 
Well I'm not here concerned with "religion" but with atheism and God. Science is based on assumptions.

Moving the goal posts will never help you.

You'll have to explain, what decision are you asking me for? You wrote "You are the one deciding that there is evidence as a theist, why does an atheist have to accept that?" yet I never anywhere said anyone has to accept anything.

Again, this was answered. Only a theist runs around and considers some "encounter" as something to bring God into. You are deciding that an atheist should consider that but offer absolutely no criteria as to why.


Meaning of what? is this not a simple question for you?

"If I ask someone why are you an atheist rather than a theist, do you really think beliefs play nor role in their choice?"

No, because beliefs have nothing to do with atheism. By definition. We've been through this.

If one is an atheist then clearly at some point they have made a conscious decision to refer to themselves that way, do you not agree?

Therefore I would expect they can articulate the reasons leading to that decision.

And I am saying... again... that path may be different for those who are atheist. It is up to each one to explain that if they desire to do so.

I disagree.

I believe that there'll be an earthquake in LA within ten years, this is a rational belief.

No, that is a guess or prediction.

This is very obviously untrue. An atheist believes its better to be an atheist than not, this is what I said. If you disagree then what other reason can you give for someone being an atheist when there are alternatives?

Just saying "No" is not a refutation.

Scientists do believe things, they believe certain claims about the natural world that cannot be proven, these are very rational but they are nevertheless beliefs, this is easy to check.

This is not me "acting like science sets for a set of conclusions that are never reviewed or evaluated again" that's something you're imagining, I said what I said and I stand by what I said.

Finally accusing me of "lying" is an insult an ad-hominem attack.

=================================================================

There are some very deep questions here, and this is why I created the thread. I think that atheists tend to paint an artificially simplistic picture about atheism.

This gives the impression that is simple, straightforward, rational and logical to be an atheist (sometimes even implying that only a fool would not be an atheist) but the same epistemological problems that are present theism are also present in atheism.

I encounter many atheists that know very little about logic, science, epistemology, rationality, truth, Dawkins and Krauss are two prominent examples.

This is the reason for some of what you say, you are not aware of the true philosophical foundations.

I've studied philosophy for years, especially the areas of Metaphysics and Epistemology, and no where in those areas of study is changing the meanings of words to arrive at new conclusions based on falsehoods.

Philosophy is about asking questions to get to new understandings, applying some rational means to get to those understandings.

You offer no explanation as to atheism being based on belief, you offer no explanation as to why an atheist has to make a decision about a lack of belief within the confines of how a theist believes, and finally you offer no explanation as to how you get to requalify atheism based on the OP question.

That is not philosophy, it is your clear fallacy of what atheism is by a mixture of word meaning bastardization mixed with standards you cannot even explain.
 
There are several definitions of atheism, I'm familiar with all of them.

Are you saying that being atheist has nothing to do with evidence? it is just a belief?

Yup.

Agnosticism has to do with knowledge, Atheism has to do with belief. At least, that's the way that I define them.
 
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