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Real world consquences like shunning or loss of customers has nothing to do with the first amendment, though. That's like a homeowner controlling who gets to picket on their property. It's the homeowner's first amendment right to speak or not speak on their own property.That's a lot of words. Hate speech is protected speech unless it is attached to a crime. It still can have real world consequences,such as shunning, loss of customers, whatever, etc. If you (editorial you) kick the shit out of a random little old Black, Asian, Jewish (pick one) while raining down the appropriate to her Hate speech, that is a Hate crime.
Sure, the speech associated with a crime can always enhance or mitigate a crime, so hate speech laws do make sense - when you're referring to hate speech as "bias" speech - as in your example - the crime is punished a bit more because of the intent and motive for the crime. It's like the mitigating factor that might arise if a guy is robbing a store and and is recorded saying "yeah, let's get our kicks here man - we don't even need the money, let's just rob this guy and take his stuff and break up his store! Yeah man!" -- certainly, that's free speech, but it evinces a malicious and purposeless intent to just **** someone up, whereas if the robbery was being done while the robber was recorded as making teary eyed statements like "I'm sorry man, I really don't want to do this, but I have not choice - my kid is sick, my wife is sick, I just got fired, and I can't put food on the table - I just need a few bucks and some food to get through the week...." -- then clearly that speech could be used as a mitigating factor.
I don't disagree that speech associated with crimes can be relevant and enhance or mitigate punishments. But that in no way is a limitation on free speech.