for most of human existence a stateless, classless society was the norm - the project of communists in the present is to return to this state of being but without the scarcity and misery of pre-industrial human society.
Only aboriginal societies were stateless (although territorial) and classless. One cannot say that of ancient Mediterranean societies, or Egypt, or China, or India or other societies.
In any society there will always be some who are more successful than others due to their intelligence, their ambition, their perseverence in any given field. There will always be those who are not successful due to the lack of all of the mentioned qualities, and there will always be those who are not successful due to factors beyond their control (for example, a disability). I do not believe a society where everyone is truly equal is possible. Some will always rise above the rest of society and I don't believe they should be penalised for doing so, as long as it is through their own drive and not their parent's money.
Everyone should have equal opportunities in life, but not everyone is equal. I believe in merit; if you earn it, you deserve it and if you don't earn it then you have to settle for whatever is left.
In Australia, Liberal is Conservative and Labor is Left (American Liberal)
WISE WORDS FROM FATHER TO DAUGHTER
A young woman was about to finish her first year of university. Like
so many others her age, she considered herself to be Labor Party
minded, and she was very much in favour of higher taxes to support
her education and for more government programs in other words,
the redistribution of wealth. (Much like a Carbon Tax?)
She was deeply ashamed that her father was a rather staunch
blue-ribbon Liberal, a feeling she openly expressed. Based on
the lectures that she had attended and the occasional chat with a
professor, she felt that her father had for years harboured a selfish
desire to keep what he thought should be his.
One day she was challenging her father on his opposition to higher
taxes on the rich and the need for more government programs.
The self-professed objectivity proclaimed by her professors must be
the truth, and she indicated so to her father. He responded by asking
how she was doing at university.
Taken aback, she answered rather haughtily that she had a 90% average,
and let him know that it was tough to maintain, insisting that she was
taking a very difficult course load and was constantly studying, which
left her no time to go out and party like other people she knew. She didn't
even have time for a boyfriend, and didn't really have many university
friends because she spent all her time studying.
Her father listened and then asked, How is your best friend Audrey doing? She
replied, Audrey is barely getting by. All she takes are easy classes, she
never studies and she barely has a 50% average. She is so popular on
campus; university for her is a blast. She's always invited to all the parties,
and lots of times she doesn't even show up for classes because she's too hung over.
Her wise father asked his daughter, Why don't you go to the Dean's office
and ask him to deduct 20% off your average and give it to your friend who
only has 50%. That way you will both have a 70% average, it would be fair
and you would both be equal.
The daughter, visibly shocked by her father's suggestion, angrily fired back,
That's a crazy idea; how would that be fair! I've worked really hard for my
grades! I've invested a lot of time, and a lot of hard work! Audrey has done
next to nothing toward her degree. She played while I worked my tail off!
The father slowly smiled, winked and said gently, Welcome to the
Liberal side of the fence.