• This is a political forum that is non-biased/non-partisan and treats every person's position on topics equally. This debate forum is not aligned to any political party. In today's politics, many ideas are split between and even within all the political parties. Often we find ourselves agreeing on one platform but some topics break our mold. We are here to discuss them in a civil political debate. If this is your first visit to our political forums, be sure to check out the RULES. Registering for debate politics is necessary before posting. Register today to participate - it's free!
  • Welcome to our archives. No new posts are allowed here.

An Explanation of Progressive Taxation

As for the auto industry... it has big entry barriers. Name one new car brand put on the market without goverment help or the massive investment of a billionare...say with in the last 3 decades.

Name any large scale corporation that has become a major industry leader without investing billions. Today we can buy cars from the koreans, japanese, germans and americans in the united states. Each of these countries has multiple corporations who all make cars. And the barrier to entry in the car market is purely because of the money needed to design a car, not because of government regulations. I suppose I should qualify my statement to mention artificial barriers to entry that are created by monopolistic or governmental influences.

No. A free market is a market where buyer and seller negotiate the price of a good, and should have full knowledge of all issues. This way you would get a true free market. Once you remove the full knowledge bit, and add just one tax or regulation, then the buyer and seller can not get to the true market equilibrium.

However for the sake of argument we can say free market is what we have in the US and Europe, because supply and demand are some what used in determining prices.

You can get reasonable close to free market in certain industries. And certain markets have a greater chance of being a free market than others.
 
Never said that and I dont deny that "free markets" are better. I did say there is no such thing as a free market, that all markets have some goverment intervention.. well maybe hookers dont :)

No, it shows the free market is not as good as it should be. "The free market is often slow to react" If free market was so perfect, then the free market would long ago have made more fuel efficient and less polluting cars, but it did not.. goverment had to step in and force companies to do so.
If there has never been a free market then how is it possible that they could have failed? By your own logic we cannot know if free markets are good because there has never been one.
The overwhelming majority of economists believe markets are efficient at arranging economic activity. I am not saying the market is perfect. Markets are rather reactive. We would not have such a wide variety of choices in everything from food to cars if the market did not react to the demands of consumers. Show me some cumalitve analysis that shows markets to be slower than government.
Firstly, more and more manufacturers are making fuel efficient cars and more "green" cars. So you're wrong there.
Secondly, they did not originally focus on this because gas was very cheap. However, as gas prices have gone up more and more of cars are being marketed as fuel efficient. The market is correcting itself. The simple reason being that business owners want to make a profit and if they do not adapt to circumstances they will loose business.
Yes subsidies are "bad" in one way, but also "good" in another way.
Here is the problem. You keep saying politically possible but that does not mean it is the most efficient or even beneficial program. Subsidies and price controls and ceilings are on the whole bad for economic welfare. Why should taxpayers pay because a business cannot compete. Why not let them not pay taxes for that and purchase from the cheapest producer. "Everybody wants fair competition for everybody else, but not for themselves" (Milton Friedman). It may benefit farmers, it does not benefit the whole.

They have opend up to trade on their terms and those terms are not free market....
You are still missing the point. As they opened up to the free market, they have seen more growth. Hong Kong proves this. (Granted there are certain things needed for capitalism to fully suceed.)
Okay, go read a history book. Hong Kong has been one of the financial capitals in the world for over 100 years. Under British rule it flurished.
"Hong Kong became an economic success and a manufacturing, commercial, finance, and tourism center. High life expectancy, literacy, per capita income, and other socioeconomic measures attest to Hong Kong's achievements over the last five decades."
Hong Kong (09/06). They were able to succeed under British rule because of trade. This seems to suggest that trade with many nations can be good.
There economy is extremely free, and they have seen rather robust economic growth on the whole. Does this not prove that free markets can produce a better situation for all.
Acutually there is. The Euro launch. Cost billions in changes from everything from cash registers to vending machines and its the same principle.
lol Yes and what economist would say that those costs will be outweighed by the benefits.
Yes but many companies use a 3rd party expert to do thier payrolls and hence their payroll tax. This limits the costs quite a bit.

No it doesn't. Everyone has to pay for that 3rd party to do it. If everyone is hiring a 3rd party then everyone is payinig for that service.
To the normal consumer? Does that mean that the prices on the shelves in Walmart can be written without various taxes.

Yes, the price is placed without the addition of taxes.



Yep, many, but not all. And its not just cash registers is it now? Computer systems of various kinds, vending machines, billboards, advertising and so on.
Well, they wouldn't have to change their advertising because they don't have to post the price with tax. Computers are generally interconnected on networks for firms, thus changing the tax is rather easy.


And you base the last comment on? If you look at the most "socialist" countries in Europe, they are in fact matching (some even outpreforming) the US on many fronts, which is kinda funny. I dont deny that some European nations suck in some areas of managing their economies, but we Europeans have different priorities than Americans when it comes to such things. That dont mean the economies "suck", just that they are different.
I am not saying they "suck," just to clarify. What evidence supports them outperforming the U.S. in certain areas? "Their per capita national income is about 30 percent lower than ours. " This is a washington post article talking about finland. This indicates that the U.S. economy seems to have better paid workers or that workers take home more.
In Finland's Footsteps

I understand it fully and I agree the goverment should have a small as possible role in telling people what to do with their money. But we also have to be realistic. If it takes goverment ordered savings to make sure that the govmerment (and thats you and me too) in the future dont have to deal with massive amounts of old people who did not think to save up for their old age, or people who could give a rats *** about it... then I say force people to save. Its good for the economy in the long term and hence good for the nation as a whole. If this saving is done via the tax system or some sort of forced investment thingy... dont care, as long as its done.
I am saying the government should not deal with those who do not save up. I am saying that charities can deal with it where people freely give money. I do not believe they should be forced to do it.
Nope, did not say European goverments.. I said europeans. We have lower personal debt rates and higher savings rates in general (which aint hard when comparing to the US).
That could be cultural differences. And the U.S. could learn a bit on saving in that sense. But doesn't this also prove that these consumption taxes, like the VAT, are having some effect?


I dont agree with that the US got along just fine. Maybe for the rich, but not for the majority of the population. Much of the economic "boom" happened after the "socialist" ideas of SS and others were implemented. One can debate what impact said ideas had, but I know in Europe they had big impacts.
What. The boom didn't happen as the result of "socialist ideas." In fact, most economies that have transitioned from socialism or communism have done better on the whole. The reason the U.S. economy boomed after WWII are many, but not because people had to pay more in taxes.
See this is where Americans and Europeans differ. You seem perfectly willing to have millions of poor starving people, just as long as its not your problem. Europeans see such things as societies failure and societies (with the goverment in a natural front role) to fix these problems. I am guessing it comes from out secular life, where chruch is not part of the equation anymore... something about 1000+ plus years of the church keeping the ordinary man down in poverty thing.
No our belief in individualism comes from our belief in personal freedom. In every example of history, concentrated power has prohibited freedom. Putting too much money into the hands of the government constitutes such a concentration of power. I differ in that I believe people should people able to choose what to do with their life. It that is to be a consistent drug user, then so be it. If that is to be a rich tycoon, then go right ahead. The point is people should have the freedom to choose their own path. That is where I differ with your view. I do not think the government should be our nannies and is even efficient at doing so, I believe we should make our own choices, not the government.


lol. I don't know if that last bit on Church was suggesting Americans are relgious crazies but I imagine you're not implying that. hahahhaha. Ohh just and fair europe. Who has horrible problems with racism. Just and fair europe where there is a good bit of xenophobia. We all know that neither country or country is perfect, europe and the U.S. both have problems. If we want to talk about poor then who has the higer unemployment rates? European Unemployment - Introduction.
If we want to talk about countries as a whole, The U.S. citizen makes more per capita than nearly every country in europe. Luxembourg is the exception where a stamp pays for all government fees. It seems that in that instance a small government was beneficial. The point being, despite europe's supposed compasion, the average American is better off than the average european. Does that mean europe is bad, no. Europe has a strong culture and is very influential. But if we are talking economics the two just do not stack up.
And what if they dont spend it on a retierment fund? Who will pay for them when they get old then? Or would you just have them put down because they cant pay their own way? Or leave them to starve on the streets.. you do know that was why SS was put in place in the first place right?
Yes I know the whole history behind SS.
I am all for giving as much money to people as possible. However I will not sit around and pay for someone who could not be bothered to save, when it could have been avoided by forcing every single person to save X% of their income in one or several forms of saving.. heck they could even chose which, just as long as they saved for their old age.

But the problem is you are paying for everyone who may or may not save. You are being forced to pay. What i am proposing is that people be able to choose whether or not they donate the money.

It does prevent them. In the sense that they cannot a good portion of the money they work for. They can't choose where that money goes.
 
If there has never been a free market then how is it possible that they could have failed?

Where did I say that free markets have failed?

By your own logic we cannot know if free markets are good because there has never been one.

And I am correct in that assumption. That we call what we have today a "free market" does not mean its fits the correct definition of a free market. Lets leave it at that. We are basicly agreeing on things.

The overwhelming majority of economists believe markets are efficient at arranging economic activity. I am not saying the market is perfect. Markets are rather reactive. We would not have such a wide variety of choices in everything from food to cars if the market did not react to the demands of consumers. Show me some cumalitve analysis that shows markets to be slower than government.

Some markets are slower to react than others and you might deny it, but its a fact. If it was not for goverment forced regulation, then cars would still pollute like they did in the 1930s. There was no incentive to make them cleaner. Thats just one of the many examples where goverment oversight or regulation has forced companies to do something that the free market did not, especially on health and safety issues... they are after all "expensive".

Firstly, more and more manufacturers are making fuel efficient cars and more "green" cars. So you're wrong there.

Of course there are! There has been fuel efficient cars since the late 1970s because among others, European goverments forced regulation on the issue. That there are more car manufactures making "green cars" is more to do with high fuel costs (which are high because of political issues and speculative issues and in part regulation issues), and changes in tax paterns on cars in Europe.

Secondly, they did not originally focus on this because gas was very cheap. However, as gas prices have gone up more and more of cars are being marketed as fuel efficient. The market is correcting itself.

Bullshit. US cars have not had a big change in fuel effiecency since the early 1980s.. there was no incentive, market wise or goverment wise.

The simple reason being that business owners want to make a profit and if they do not adapt to circumstances they will loose business.

That requires they play fair and the bigger the corportation, the more market power and well. It also depends heavily on entry costs, and numbers of companies in the market.

Here is the problem. You keep saying politically possible but that does not mean it is the most efficient or even beneficial program. Subsidies and price controls and ceilings are on the whole bad for economic welfare. Why should taxpayers pay because a business cannot compete. Why not let them not pay taxes for that and purchase from the cheapest producer. "Everybody wants fair competition for everybody else, but not for themselves" (Milton Friedman). It may benefit farmers, it does not benefit the whole.

Yes on paper and in text books, but we live in reality. Goverments could not and can not "outsource" food production to other nations.. its political sucide on the short, medium and long term, not to mention bad goveranance to depend on other countries for your food. Economic sense has to taken in context with political realities. Thats why the whole idea of a free world market is a bit of wishfull thinking as long as we cant as a planet get along with each other nore accept each others differences.

You are still missing the point. As they opened up to the free market, they have seen more growth. Hong Kong proves this. (Granted there are certain things needed for capitalism to fully suceed.)

And you dont get it.. Hong Kong has ALWAYS been a free market..hell its been more free than the US for peak sake over the last 50 to 100 years! Your statedepartment link only shows the realities of the last 10 years and Hong Kong has been an economic powerhouse far far far longer than that. Hong Kong was an asian tiger economy long before that term became popular.

No it doesn't. Everyone has to pay for that 3rd party to do it. If everyone is hiring a 3rd party then everyone is payinig for that service.

And that price is lower than if you did it yourself.. economics of scale. And I would say the economics of scale is better on centralised payroll stuff than on a very large decentralised changing of cash registers and vending machines. Alone the time it takes to do this.

Yes, the price is placed without the addition of taxes.

That shocks me.. its basicly lieing to the consumer. So a commerical from Wallmart can say "sale buy 10 gallons of cola for 20 bucks" but when he stands at the cash register its actually 50 bucks due to taxes and hidden charges?

I am not saying they "suck," just to clarify. What evidence supports them outperforming the U.S. in certain areas?

Well Denmark for one has the same GDP growth as the US in 2006. Several countries have higher or similar GDP per capita. Some countries have lower unemployement % than the US, lower inflation and so on. But it all depends on what we measuring and how we measure it and that we can discuss in another thread if you want.

I am saying the government should not deal with those who do not save up. I am saying that charities can deal with it where people freely give money. I do not believe they should be forced to do it.

So you are saying screw the poor or the dumb who did not save up. Does not matter if they die on the streets from lack of food, housing or healthcare.. it aint my problem and we should do nothing to help them.

That could be cultural differences. And the U.S. could learn a bit on saving in that sense. But doesn't this also prove that these consumption taxes, like the VAT, are having some effect?

Learn a bit is an understatement :) And I dont think it proves much as its a mentality difference between Americans and Europeans on such things. Europeans are not per say a "credit card" nation living of debt (and thats not saying we dont like our credit cards) like Americans seem to be.

What. The boom didn't happen as the result of "socialist ideas." In fact, most economies that have transitioned from socialism or communism have done better on the whole. The reason the U.S. economy boomed after WWII are many, but not because people had to pay more in taxes.

We can discuss history in another thread if you like, too much to discuss on that subject alone.

No our belief in individualism comes from our belief in personal freedom. In every example of history, concentrated power has prohibited freedom. Putting too much money into the hands of the government constitutes such a concentration of power. I differ in that I believe people should people able to choose what to do with their life. It that is to be a consistent drug user, then so be it. If that is to be a rich tycoon, then go right ahead. The point is people should have the freedom to choose their own path. That is where I differ with your view. I do not think the government should be our nannies and is even efficient at doing so, I believe we should make our own choices, not the government.

And I agree with you up to a point and for the record Europeans believe in personal freedoms too, just as much as Americans.

People should be allowed to do whatever the hell they want, however up to a point. When peoples doings threatens the stability of the country and the well being of others, then its the duty of others (and I would say goverment) to step in to prevent said person in doing things that harms himself, others and ultimately society. To make your idea work, then only those who could pay for medical treatment should recieve, and hence drug users can not and are left to die. That goes for old people, or people who hurt themselvs at work but cant afford hospital treatment. Let them die.. else your idea can not work. If humanity sets in and we allow hospitals to treat those who cant pay, then who shall pay for them? Charities? give me a break.. cant have 40% of the US population living off charity now can we?

lol. I don't know if that last bit on Church was suggesting Americans are relgious crazies but I imagine you're not implying that. hahahhaha. Ohh just and fair europe.

Nope just stating a fact that the Church in Europe kept the majority of the population dumb and down with the help of the landowners and rich, and that went on for centuries. We simply dont trust the church to run our lives anymore... in that way we have moved on further than Americans who seem to be moving back in time.. at least some of them... heard that some wackos in Virginia want to stop people from divorcing now.. sigh.

Who has horrible problems with racism. Just and fair europe where there is a good bit of xenophobia.

I dunno, who? Might I remind you of the old saying.. dont throw stones when living in a glass house? ;)

We all know that neither country or country is perfect, europe and the U.S. both have problems. If we want to talk about poor then who has the higer unemployment rates? European Unemployment - Introduction.

Really depends on what country we talking about. For example the Danish unemployment is lower than the US as does quite a few european countries. It also depends on how you messure it. Take GDP growth for example .. it does not take into account different population growths between the countries.. which can change the picture quite dramaticly.

If we want to talk about countries as a whole, The U.S. citizen makes more per capita than nearly every country in europe. Luxembourg is the exception where a stamp pays for all government fees. It seems that in that instance a small government was beneficial. The point being, despite europe's supposed compasion, the average American is better off than the average european. Does that mean europe is bad, no. Europe has a strong culture and is very influential. But if we are talking economics the two just do not stack up.

Again depends on what we are messuring and how we do it. Plus it varies "wildly" from year to year often.

For example (requires PDF)

http://siteresources.worldbank.org/DATASTATISTICS/Resources/GNIPC.pdf

US aint top there is it now?

But for the sake of argument what do you messure it in.. GNI per capita, or GDP per capita? Do you take inflation into consideration, or population growth? Size of goverment? Political colour of the goverment and so on?

But the problem is you are paying for everyone who may or may not save. You are being forced to pay. What i am proposing is that people be able to choose whether or not they donate the money.

I know, and I am saying that this will lead to millions of poor uninsured old people and that is frankly a big step back in time to the bad old days before SS.
 
Name any large scale corporation that has become a major industry leader without investing billions. Today we can buy cars from the koreans, japanese, germans and americans in the united states. Each of these countries has multiple corporations who all make cars. And the barrier to entry in the car market is purely because of the money needed to design a car, not because of government regulations. I suppose I should qualify my statement to mention artificial barriers to entry that are created by monopolistic or governmental influences.
Thats not what you said lol. You said it was easy for a new player to enter the car industry and having billions to invest is not "easy". Thats one hell of a barrier. Easy is setting up a mom and pop corner store, or starting a bake sale....High costs in gaining entry to a market, is a massive barrier. Thats why we dont see new power companies pop up all the time, because the costs involved on entry are huge and on top of that there is regulation.
 
Last edited:
Flat tax is what is fair, and you all know it.

The problem is acting like cap gains and dividends aren't income. They are.

Flat tax them also, and the flat tax is the fair tax.

Uncle Sam gets 20 cents of every dollar to keep the flag flying.

Fair is when everyone obeys the same law. 20% on every dollar is fair to every earner of every dollar. When you are proposing changes in the tax code, don't act like some things can be changed and others can't. If you change to a flat tax, the same legislation can change cap gains and dividends to plain old taxable income.
 
Thats not what you said lol. You said it was easy for a new player to enter the car industry and having billions to invest is not "easy". Thats one hell of a barrier. Easy is setting up a mom and pop corner store, or starting a bake sale....High costs in gaining entry to a market, is a massive barrier. Thats why we dont see new power companies pop up all the time, because the costs involved on entry are huge and on top of that there is regulation.

The regulation involved in power companies in the bigger barrier. And the auto market still is a good example of a healthy competitive market. Cars have continued to gain in quality and features with a huge variety of choice. The power industry is a wallowing behemoth of corruption and gouging. Of course the "de-regulation" of the power industry did nothing more than increase the profits from gouging consumers.

My primary point is that the amount government regulation is not the determining factor in whether a market is free or not.

Flat tax is what is fair, and you all know it.

If we could all earn money in a fair equal system, I'd agree. But unless you can tell me with a straight face that its not easier to make money with money that without , I will disagree.
 
If we could all earn money in a fair equal system, I'd agree. But unless you can tell me with a straight face that its not easier to make money with money that without , I will disagree.

Your gripe here makes no sense. Everyone is using the same system, so the system is fair. If you have money, you can invest it in a business and see a return, anyone can do this, and anyone can make investment capital.

Some people save their money, and then invest it in a business.
Others, work for the aforementioned :)

Gates is the richest, and came from nada. Walton was nobody, til he reinvested his corporate profits in buying his own trucking lines, an investment in his business that garnered the return of lowered operating costs, making WalMart the top retailer in the world.

In our system, anyone can make money, and anyone can use that money to make more.
 
In our system, anyone can make money, and anyone can use that money to make more.

That's like saying everybody CAN be rich because we have a nice game called lotto. :mrgreen:

I don't see Flat Tax as fair. I think progressive Taxation is fair because those who have much can spend more without any problems while those who hardly earn enough need every single dollar. The Idea behind this is called solidarity. You should look it up in a lexicon.
 
Everyone is using the same system, so the system is fair.

Oh, no I don't think so. Some kid who grows up in some crappy intercity school has nowhere near the chances of success as some private school kid with wealthy parents.

If you have money, you can invest it in a business and see a return, anyone can do this, and anyone can make investment capital.

Right, because the average American can afford to spend all his time analyzing the stock market to get good returns and work a 9 to 5 job to get the money to invest.


Gates is the richest, and came from nada.

So? He had a nice college education, and single stories are meaningless.

In our system, anyone can make money, and anyone can use that money to make more.

Right, and the amount of economic mobility completely support your statement.

Walton was nobody, til he reinvested his corporate profits in buying his own trucking lines

And the everyday American has millions in corporate profits lying around, but they just don't invest it wisely, right?
 
Time is Money. Atleast for me it is. the amount of money I make is heavily dependent on how much I work.

By working 70 hour weeks, I can reach the 28% bracket. I value money, but also value free time. Your progressive tax plan has influenced my decision making just enough to value my free time more.

What you are really taxing is my effort. 10% of my first 40 hours, 15% of hours 41-50, 20% of hours 51-60 and so on.
 
By working 70 hour weeks, I can reach the 28% bracket. I value money, but also value free time. Your progressive tax plan has influenced my decision making just enough to value my free time more.

Why should we be promoting seventy-hour weeks? Working that many hours leaves you no time to pursue your education, raise your family, create art or play sports; it leaves you no time for culture.

Or, to put it in economic terms, it leaves you no time to spend your money... which is what everyone else needs to continue being paid for their jobs.
 
Why should we be promoting seventy-hour weeks? Working that many hours leaves you no time to pursue your education, raise your family, create art or play sports; it leaves you no time for culture.

Or, to put it in economic terms, it leaves you no time to spend your money... which is what everyone else needs to continue being paid for their jobs.


This has nothing to do with promoting 70 hour work weeks. Government shouldn't be in the business of promoting the duration of work weeks anyway The initial poster tried to paint a progressive tax plan as a fair one, when it isn't.

You are taxing people more because they work more. Instead of simply taxing the fruits of their labor, you are actually taxing their effort.

As for time, 168 hours in a week - 56 hours sleep - 70 work. That leaves 42 hours for other activities. I have the rest of my life for other interests (or I would if it weren't for this 'fair' progressive tax).
 
This has nothing to do with promoting 70 hour work weeks. Government shouldn't be in the business of promoting the duration of work weeks anyway The initial poster tried to paint a progressive tax plan as a fair one, when it isn't.

You are taxing people more because they work more. Instead of simply taxing the fruits of their labor, you are actually taxing their effort.

As for time, 168 hours in a week - 56 hours sleep - 70 work. That leaves 42 hours for other activities. I have the rest of my life for other interests (or I would if it weren't for this 'fair' progressive tax).


You bring up an excellent point. Progressive taxes inherently tax one for taking up a more demaning job or working more hours. It also has the effect of discouraging married women to work, the reason being that they file their taxes jointly. For all that extra income they make they are highly taxed. But whether its a progressive or regressive tax, any way you put it, when our taxes high everyone suffers the a deadweight loss.
 
You bring up an excellent point. Progressive taxes inherently tax one for taking up a more demaning job or working more hours. It also has the effect of discouraging married women to work, the reason being that they file their taxes jointly. For all that extra income they make they are highly taxed. But whether its a progressive or regressive tax, any way you put it, when our taxes high everyone suffers the a deadweight loss.

It's simply a new twist on class warfare. And this thread is an attempt to justify exactly that.

Our federal government isn't obligated to continue funding this enormous social network. So right of the bat what one calls an obligation, I call a mistake long over due of ending.

The real comedic twist to it all is the attempt to paint it as the fairest method of all. The amount of spending we are trying to fund with progressive taxes is largely approved of and voted on my individuals that know they would be unable to afford the program under any system other then a progressive one.
 
Milton Friedman had a somewhat humorous point on that idea of fairness. (http://youtube.com/watch?v=wq2Y2jkcW8E). If we were all equal in everyway then there would be no diversity to life. There will never be a completely fair system. A free system is another issue. One where people are given the greatest flexibility to choose pursue a path to their liking.
 
You are taxing people more because they work more.

No, we're taxing people more because they make more money. This means that they can afford more in taxes, because they have to spend a smaller portion of their income on necessities.

I work sixty hours a week now and I'm still below the federal poverty line. Do you honestly think that someone who is working forty hours a week in an office, and is thus making three or four times my income, is working harder than I am?
 
No, we're taxing people more because they make more money. This means that they can afford more in taxes, because they have to spend a smaller portion of their income on necessities.

I work sixty hours a week now and I'm still below the federal poverty line. Do you honestly think that someone who is working forty hours a week in an office, and is thus making three or four times my income, is working harder than I am?


Working Harder is diffucult to qualify. If you want me to speculate, I can. I would theorize that you have a job that expects very little of you. When you leave work, you are allowed to stop thinking of work. You don't have pressure from your job that stays with you long after you leave. You have had to make very little sacrifices outside of your normall life to accomodate your profession.

In my line of work, I can't touch alcohol unless I'm on actual vacation as I can find myself back in work on a moments notice. I can't travel out of my area either, so I have made significant sacrifices to my life in order to be highly paid. Do those sacrifices also mean I have to foot a larger piece of our joint "obligations"? I don't believe they should.
 
Part of the reason for compensation differentials are also due to human capital levels. Most people who make that higher level income are also those who spent a significant amount of money in human capital investment. The most common form being a college education. Now that doesn't mean there are not exceptions to this rule, but the majority of those in the higher income brackets are those with higher levels of education. Its an investment. You spend from 10,000-200,000 dollars to go to a University and in return you receive more career options and better pay as well. But even then you're not given a free ticket. You still have to compete to keep your well-paying job. That includes a good deal of stress and a good deal of out of work hours. However, the fact is that there are certain reasons one is paid more than someone else.
 
... I have made significant sacrifices to my life in order to be highly paid. Do those sacrifices also mean I have to foot a larger piece of our joint "obligations"? I don't believe they should.

I certainly do not intend to dismiss the sacrifices you've made for your career.

However, it's not your sacrifices that mean that you should carry more of our societal burden; it is your sacrifices that have allowed to enjoy a larger share of our prosperity, and it is your larger share of society's wealth that obligates you to carry more of the cost.

You're still considerably better off.

However, the fact is that there are certain reasons one is paid more than someone else.

Yes, there are. And I am not disputing that this is the case, or that differences in pay are justified-- because I believe that some jobs absolutely should be paid more than other jobs. Including the majority of jobs that are paid more than mine.

The only thing I am disputing is the claim that people who make more money "work harder" than people who make less money, not only as a universal statement but even as a reliable rule of thumb.

As a parting shot, though, I would like to remind you that people who are paid more for their work-- and are thus required to pay more in taxes-- still have more take-home money than people who were paid less. They are still profiting from their extra effort, expertise, or marketability; they still have proper economic incentives to perform to the best of their ability.
 
Last edited:
Working hard is not connected to wealth. I made 30 dollars on hour doing advertising. I worked about 10 hours a week. My friend got 7.50 an hour working 40 hours a week in retail. Clearly, he worked significantly harder than I did. Claiming he did less demanding work than I did is false.

The difference lies in that the hour I spent in advertising brought in more revenue than the hour spent in retail. Pay is theoretically based off the amount of value you provide to the company.

As far as taxing those who make more, its all about degree. If you tax the wealthy too much, you would indeed reach a point in which people would no longer feel an incentive to work a high paying job only to lose all their assets. However, its safe to say that the threshold has not been reached in the U.S. Many other countries pay far more in taxes, and they still manage to have people motivated to work in high paying jobs.
 
I certainly do not intend to dismiss the sacrifices you've made for your career.

However, it's not your sacrifices that mean that you should carry more of our societal burden; it is your sacrifices that have allowed to enjoy a larger share of our prosperity, and it is your larger share of society's wealth that obligates you to carry more of the cost.
Hmm , do you mean to say that those with the higher incomes have benefited the most from our government and its various policies therefore they should pay more? If it is what you are saying that is perhaps the best point I have heard in today's debate. T


Yes, there are. And I am not disputing that this is the case, or that differences in pay are justified-- because I believe that some jobs absolutely should be paid more than other jobs. Including the majority of jobs that are paid more than mine.

The only thing I am disputing is the claim that people who make more money "work harder" than people who make less money, not only as a universal statement but even as a reliable rule of thumb.

As a parting shot, though, I would like to remind you that people who are paid more for their work-- and are thus required to pay more in taxes-- still have more take-home money than people who were paid less. They are still profiting from their extra effort, expertise, or marketability; they still have proper economic incentives to perform to the best of their ability.

I agree, I am not saying someone making more money is necessarily a harder worker at their job. I would also agree that they do not completely lose the incentive, it is lessened though.
 
Hmm , do you mean to say that those with the higher incomes have benefited the most from our government and its various policies therefore they should pay more? If it is what you are saying that is perhaps the best point I have heard in today's debate. T

that's how I took it and is what I primarily diagree with.

Those that benefit the most are those using the most services while contributing the least amount of money towards those services.

Perhaps it is arrogance, but I attribute my success to my hard work and sacrifice (and a bit of good luck), not to government programs.
 
Those that benefit the most are those using the most services while contributing the least amount of money towards those services.

That is a basic philosophical disagreement. I don't think we can reconcile this point.

Perhaps it is arrogance, but I attribute my success to my hard work and sacrifice (and a bit of good luck), not to government programs.

It's not arrogance at all. It is the just and proper pride of a man who has made something of himself; I believe that pride to be a necessary factor in human acheivement.

However, I believe you are wrong to discount society's role-- not just government's-- in your success. Without the society you live in, and without the prosperity that we all enjoy, your hard work and sacrifice would not have been able to provide the standard of living that you now enjoy. Without that society, and without the "bit of good luck" you mention, your hard work and sacrifice would not have amounted to anything.

And, even if you didn't "owe" society anything for this... if you took society away, you would have no means to enjoy the standard of living that you have earned. Your money would be useless, and even if you managed to surive, your life alone would be meaningless.

None of this is to say that you should not be proud of your place in society, nor proud of having earned it. You shouldn't be punished for working hard, and for being smart, and for getting ahead in life.

Of course, I also think you should be proud of paying a larger share of taxes than the next man; after all, that makes you more responsible for society's prosperity, as you are carrying more of the burden.
 
That is a basic philosophical disagreement. I don't think we can reconcile this point.

I suspect we can't. Which is too bad because this is half th debate regarding progressive taxation.

Those at the higher end of the tax rate feel those at the lower end are taking advantage of the democratic process to shift the burden away from them.

Those at the bottom feel those making more money have more opportunity and shoud pay a heavier burden because of that opportunity

what is undeniable, however, is those making less money have a larger voice in the democratic process and have used that voice to shift the burden away from them.



It's not arrogance at all. It is the just and proper pride of a man who has made something of himself; I believe that pride to be a necessary factor in human acheivement.

However, I believe you are wrong to discount society's role-- not just government's-- in your success.


Perhaps I wasn't clear enough. No doubt living in a free society is something that has made my life better. The arrogance I alluded to is the feeling I have that regardless of the social or political climate, I would rise to the top of what ever system I found myself living in.
 
Those at the higher end of the tax rate feel those at the lower end are taking advantage of the democratic process to shift the burden away from them.

Those at the bottom feel those making more money have more opportunity and should pay a heavier burden because of that opportunity.

This is it in a nutshell. I'll be the first to admit that my concern is not what is "fair"-- fair for the poor or fair for the rich-- but what I consider most stable and most conducive to the health and prosperity of society.

I do not believe that the rich should pay more taxes because they've had more opportunities, or because they've been luckier, or any of the other "class warfare" nonsense that some progressives like to peddle. I think they should pay more taxes because they can afford to pay more in taxes without affecting their standard of living as much.

And, to some extent, because forcing that money to circulate means more economic activity and more social mobility.

ARealConservative said:
The arrogance I alluded to is the feeling I have that regardless of the social or political climate, I would rise to the top of what ever system I found myself living in.

Maybe you would have. It is my belief that the better the system is-- the more it relies on merit and the less on luck-- the better off the people living under it are going to be, regardless of their station. Ours is a pretty good system, and it's allowed you and I to both live pretty well; we could've been slaves or tenant farmers or worse.

However, it's also my belief that many proposed reforms of our tax system would tip the balance in our society more towards luck-- primarily, the luck of having been born into wealth, or of catching the right lucky breaks in school or our careers.
 
Back
Top Bottom