- Joined
- Jun 18, 2018
- Messages
- 79,465
- Reaction score
- 83,993
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- Political Leaning
- Progressive
"It requires a lot of resources to do what the United States did to Iran last month. ...It should not be surprising that the United States is the only nation capable of pulling this kind of thing off. The U.S. government spends nearly one-tenth of its budget on the military. President Donald Trump and his military advisers believe all this makes their case to demand a lot more defense spending from the 32 nations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. If NATO wants to deter the adventures of an increasingly brazen Russia, the thinking goes, it’s going to need to become much more powerful. ...The idea that massive military spending is indispensable to preserve global security, regardless of its opportunity cost, merits more scrutiny.
The case for peace through raw power is weaker than Trump would have it. Since at least 2001, the United States’ overwhelming military might has not built global peace. On the contrary, it has furthered instability....And his defunding of foreign aid has sacrificed critical tools the U.S. has used to promote world order. A glance at the list of top recipients — Afghanistan and Pakistan, Iraq, Egypt and Jordan, Nigeria and Ethiopia — underscores how important aid is to national security. As a recent Center for Strategic and International Studies report notes, “no amount of tactical victories or military efforts will be a substitute for political and economic stability in those countries.” Aid buys that.
...Militarists argue that the only way to deter the Russians, the Chinese or any other near-peer competitor is to intimidate them with awesome hardware — to impress upon them that any potential benefit of defying the United States and its allies will pale next to the costs they will incur. But this simplistic view of deterrence encourages arms races. It locks in hostile equilibria — dividing the world between friends and foes — and blinds us to alternative strategies involving soft power. Clearly, it has failed to prevent repeated challenges from adversaries. European Union countries spend almost three times as much as Russia on the military. The United States spends three times as much as the Europeans. This massive overspend did nothing to stop Vladimir Putin from annexing a chunk of Georgia in 2008, invading the Crimean Peninsula in 2014 and then making a move for the rest of Ukraine."
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This makes common sense. Peace through foreign aid and negotiations put those who want peace in greater control of the outcomes and promotes stability, where waging war famously runs the risk of things running out of control.
It's also quite a bit cheaper.
The case for peace through raw power is weaker than Trump would have it. Since at least 2001, the United States’ overwhelming military might has not built global peace. On the contrary, it has furthered instability....And his defunding of foreign aid has sacrificed critical tools the U.S. has used to promote world order. A glance at the list of top recipients — Afghanistan and Pakistan, Iraq, Egypt and Jordan, Nigeria and Ethiopia — underscores how important aid is to national security. As a recent Center for Strategic and International Studies report notes, “no amount of tactical victories or military efforts will be a substitute for political and economic stability in those countries.” Aid buys that.
...Militarists argue that the only way to deter the Russians, the Chinese or any other near-peer competitor is to intimidate them with awesome hardware — to impress upon them that any potential benefit of defying the United States and its allies will pale next to the costs they will incur. But this simplistic view of deterrence encourages arms races. It locks in hostile equilibria — dividing the world between friends and foes — and blinds us to alternative strategies involving soft power. Clearly, it has failed to prevent repeated challenges from adversaries. European Union countries spend almost three times as much as Russia on the military. The United States spends three times as much as the Europeans. This massive overspend did nothing to stop Vladimir Putin from annexing a chunk of Georgia in 2008, invading the Crimean Peninsula in 2014 and then making a move for the rest of Ukraine."
Link
This makes common sense. Peace through foreign aid and negotiations put those who want peace in greater control of the outcomes and promotes stability, where waging war famously runs the risk of things running out of control.
It's also quite a bit cheaper.