Two protesters were murdered yesterday by a white militia member who'd been working with police. We have to recognize the relationship in America between white extremists, law enforcement, and the state. Here's what I learned writing AMERICAN RULE.
First, we have to put this in perspective. The murders last night by a militia member were not just isolated incidents. There have been so many acts of violence perpetrated against protesters and yet we fail to make the connections. Why? Because our myths rely on it. We have seen, time and time again, these white militias and paramilitary group working alongside law enforcement while targeting BLM protesters. There is a long, long history of these actions and it is part of the fabric of America's white supremacist roots.
America's history is riddled with paranoia about the possibility that people of color, without proper control and discipline, might rise up, destroy property, murder white people, and destabilize society. It is this paranoia that motivates so much of our current moment. In fact, much of our law enforcement dates back to the control of slaves and the reacquisition of slaves as property. Our society rests on a foundation of white supremacist control of people of color. As I've written about previously, the Confederate States of America was predicated on conspiracy theories and white supremacist paranoia, the idea that conspirators might manipulate slaves into rebellions that would kill southerners and destroy civilization.
In the wake of the Confederacy's collapse, southerners formed paramilitary groups like the Ku Klux Klan in order to keep African Americans from organizing, realizing their freedom, or living in shared society. They saw it as law enforcement. Reconstruction saw these partnerships between the KKK and white supremacists, all of them working in concert to try and control African Americans and anyone who might assist them. They believed, if left unchecked, violence and corruption would destroy the nation.
Of course, the Confederate monuments and statues that have been targeted during the BLM Movement were erected in order to send a message that the Confederacy survived the Civil War and had become ingrained in our laws, institutions, and culture. White supremacist paranoia took on a new tone in the 20th century as the Russian Revolution provided a new conspiracy to fear in their ongoing war with people of color. They believed communists were manipulating people of color into violence as a means of attacking America. Though the Red Scare we're most told about was post-WWII, the original was post-WWI. White Americans believed communists were using African Americans as a weapon against them, so they terrorized, lynched, murdered, and intimidated them.
The conspiracy theories during the Red Summer sound just like Trump Era fearmongering. Here, they claimed Marxists and communists were using African Americans to create violence and warned that white people would be targets and possibly even slaughtered. To counteract these white supremacist conspiracy theories, mobs of white Americans and law enforcement relied on extralegal measures, including murder, lynching, torture, and terror. It was all considered "legitimate" because of the fears. The KKK came to national prominence and spread to other parts of the country. It wasn't just a southern phenomenon any longer, but took over entire states like Indiana. They marched through DC, a symbol of the acceptance of white terrorism in concert with the state and law. In places like Tusla, white mobs worked alongside law enforcement to murder African Americans, destroy their homes and businesses, and attack them in relentless and cruel fashion.