Q: Your criticism goes beyond Arafat personally to include also the Palestinian national movement as a whole?
"Yes. Intellectually, I can understand their logic. I understand that from their point of view, they ceded 78 percent [of historic (West-)Palestine] at Oslo, so the rest is theirs. I understand that from their point of view, the process is one of decolonization, and therefore they are not going to make a compromise with us, just as the residents of Congo would not compromise with the Belgians. "But when all is said and done, after eight months of negotiations, I reach the conclusion that we are in a confrontation with a national movement in which there are serious pathological elements. It is a very sad movement, a very tragic movement, which at its core doesn't have the ability to set itself positive goals.
"At the end of the process, it is impossible not to form the impression that the Palestinians don't want a solution as much as they want to place Israel in the dock. [Gershom: Ha'aretz own translation ends here. I am continuing from the Hebrew original. I tend to translate as literally as I can, hence the change in style.] More than they want a state of their own, they want to spit out our state. In the deepest sense of the words, their ethos is a negative ethos.
This is the reason why, in contrast to Zionism, they are incapable of compromise. In the sense that they have no image of their future society that it would be worth compromising for. Therefore, from their point of view, the process is not one of reconciliation but of vindication. Of correcting an injustice. Of "appealing" our existence as a Jewish state.