Grant you asled mein response to my stating I supported the conventional military position of not using armies as indefinite ground presence police forces, the following:
"Does this mean that this contention of yours only applies to Iraq? If not, where else would it have applied?"
I will repeat again. The conventional military arguement that their armed forces should not be used as urban occupation political police forces applies not just to Iraq but any theatre of conflict where armed forces are called in to invade a country and remain behind long term.
The above theory I stated which is what the US Joint Chiefs of Staff warned Bush et al repeatedly, is that an army is not intended to serve as an occupying police force. A conventional army is designed to wage a battle against a conventional enemy (that means a visible enemy fighting the exact same rules of war) and when a war is won, both armies are to be withdrawn.
After World War Two, Britain, France and the U.S. remained in West Berlin but they became symbolic. The actual day to day running of West Berlin as well as its policing was done civilly.
It was in Eastern Europe the Soviet Red army left behind a civilian secret police apperatus run by the KGB with satellite operations in each eastern nation. The actual Red Army was seldom used and the Soviets instead deliberately rebuilt each nation's army because it knew psychologically it needed for example a Polish army of Poles interacting with Poles to prevent less cultural backlash than a Russian army directly doing it.
In Vietnam, the U.S. proved its conventional army could not be controlled when it was asked to operate in civilian areas. Its soldiers broke down and raped and committed war crimes against civilians and became violent because part of the psychological warfare of the Viet Cong was to blend in with the civilians making it impossible for a soldier to know who was the enemy.
The point is in today's warfare, the enemy is not visible. They do not fight by Geneva war conventions and wear a uniform and that means the conventional army is outmoded. To fight terrorists and guerillas who blend in as civilians, a conventional army now can't come in with tanks, carpet bombing and large immobile command centres and networks that are necessarily slow moving and make so much noise everyone knows what they are doing. Conventional armies need large and long logistics supply lines which terrorists can easily blow up like pipelines.
So today, to be effective in threatres of conflict, all conventional armed forces on the front lines fighting terrorists have learned to work with fast moving no more then 20 member units that operate in complete secrecy and move in and out very quickly. Every armed forces has its special elite counter terrorist units.
Britain has SAS among others, the US its Seals, Israel has its specialized elite units, Canada has its own as does Australia and the Russians.
Whether we like it or not marching in huge displays of soldiers no longer works. Its gone the way of the dinosaur and yes to answer your question it applies in all conflicted theatres including the Gaza, West Bank, Iraq, on and on.
The IDF being tied down on the West Bank as an intermediary between Palestinians and West bank settler Jews was not what it was designed to do. The longer it does it, the more of a negative effect it has on the morale of the conventional soldiers.
Coventional soldiers are taught to fight a visible enemy. When faced with an invisible enemy they do not do well. To fight an invisible enemy you need an elite, swift, fast moving unit that can also blend in and become invisible and engage in the exact same tactics as the terrorists they hunt if need be.
The point here is neither Jerusalem, the West Bank or Gaza can remain indefinitely occupied by a conventional army. It is too expensive and it doesn't work. I have been on foot in East Jerusalem. A soldier can not run through the winding corridors without being heard, seen, smelled.
Too many people think you simply draw a line in Jerusalem, plop an Israeli soldier on one side,a Jordanian on the other, and that is it, presto. No it does not work that way. All that happens is those soldiers become targets.
This is why a huge security wall went up and that will be the future if Jerusalem is to be divided as many want. That will be the reality-a huge security wall running arbitrarily along a line that best seperates Jews from Muslims. That is the reality of division.
That is the reality of the Middle East where people can not co-exist but the outside world demands they stop killing each other. The de facto solution is a large security wall just like Berlin precisely because occupying armies can't be relied upon.
That is the point.
By the way nothing I say is original. Its been told over thousands of years in the Middle East. No army has been able to occupy Jerusalem indefinitely. Doesn't matter who it is the reality is Jerusalem has proved time and time again it belongs to no one in particular but everyone and it rebels against any one people or identity trying to control it.
Jerusalem has to breath. Put a net around it too tight and that net soon as holes as the inevitable force of the Jerusalem citizen and their ancient ways finds a way to bust that net open.
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