Did the Dems shut down the government until the Bush and the Repubs agreed not to attack Iraq?
No, although they did as I recall threaten to. That being said, if you want to go to Democrat led government shutdowns, you'll probably have to go back to the 8 or so launched by Tip O'Neill back during the Reagan era.
But the question was one of a party being captured by it's extremes - and the idea that the Democrat party was
not captured by the anti-war/anti-bush nutjobbery simply isn't tenable.
The Dems agreed to negotiate on the budget, but the Repubs have refused to do it for six months.
I believe you are confusing
House Democrats with
Senate Democrats. It is
Senate Democrats that need to try to come negotiate a budget. As you pointed out, they did pass their own version. Now they have to be willing to sit down with the House and negotiate between them.
Both sides agree the debt ceiling needs to be raised....so what is there to negotiate?
How to pay for it. What are we going to cut, put off, reduce, etc., in order to pay for even part of this increased debt?
But you are tying together the debt ceiling with the continuing resolution; two things that are (as of yet, at least) distinct. Right now, Democrats want a continuing resolution in place of a budget. Okay, if Democrats want a budget in the form of a CR, let's negotiate over it.
Exactly like you want them to negotiate over a budget.
Look at it this way.....
Suppose a democrat controlled congress refused to fund the entire government and let it shut down unless a Republican president and senate agreed to their terms on gun control. Who do you think the country would blame for that?
"House of Representatives" =/= "Congress", though that's a neat (okay, rather blatant) verbal slight of hand.
In that case I would think that gun control was not a spending item, and that therefore it was incorrect to try to debate non-spending items in a spending debate. This is a spending debate - how are we to fund the government. Republicans are not to be blamed if they want to - you know -
actually negotiate how we are to fund the government.