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From the BBC
Canada’s forgotten universal basic income experiment
Evelyn Forget was a psychology student in Toronto in 1974 when she first heard about a ground-breaking social experiment that had just begun in the rural Canadian community of Dauphin, Manitoba. “I found myself in an economics class which I wasn’t looking forward to,” she remembers. “But in the second week, the professor came in, and spoke about this wonderful study which was going to revolutionise the way we delivered social programmes in Canada. To me, it was a fascinating concept, because until then I’d never really realised you could use economics in any kind of positive way.”
The experiment was called ‘Mincome’, and it had been designed by a group of economists who wanted to do something to address rural poverty. Once it was implemented in the area, it had real results: over the four years that the program ended up running in the 1970s, an average family in Dauphin was guaranteed an annual income of 16,000 Canadian dollars ($11,700, £9,400).
With unemployment likely to mount in the wake of Covid-19, the concept of introducing a basic income is once again back in vogue on both sides of the Atlantic.
Why did these economists start Mincome those four decades ago? They wanted to see whether a guaranteed basic income for those below the poverty line could improve quality of life – a grand economic idea that had been around since the Enlightenment, but had barely been tested in practise.
As one of just a handful of real-life basic income trials that has taken place over the past half century, little did they know that more than 40 years later, this experiment would be at the centre of the discussion regarding the merits of introducing basic income on a larger scale.
COMMENT:-
I ran across this yesterday and thought that it might provoke some rational discussion. I know that it will provoke "The Base" into full throated baying of "**S*O*C*I*A*L*I*S*M**", but there isn't anything that I can do about that (except ignore them).
PS - It's long, contains big words, and doesn't have pictures of scantily clad women in it, so I suggest Mr. Trump doesn't cause himself any injuries by attempting to read it all at one session. If he reads a little bit each day (up to his attention span) he can probably read it all in under two weeks.
PPS - $17,000 1974 Canadian Dollars works out to $84,077.22 2020 Canadian Dollars or $61489.87 2020 US Dollars.
Interesting.
However on reading through your source story, I noticed a couple of missing points
While it does mention increased school attendance and healthcare...it makes no mention of actual FINANCIAL improvements. I.e. increased employment, improved financial stability, or any lessening of dependency on government "basic income."
We already have examples of providing "basic incomes" whether it is the UK model of "the Dole," or our own social welfare which includes housing, childcare, various forms of welfare payments, SNAP, Medicare and Medicaid. That doesn't even touch on Social Security benefits.
I am not in favor of any "basic income" ideology. I don't mind "temporary assistance" programs designed around education and training to set ones feet on the road to financial independence. But I cannot support "dependence" programs. Not unless they are tied directly to a program requiring steady achievement and eventual release to complete independence.
You can read a fuller description at "The Town with No Poverty: The Health Effects of a Canadian Guaranteed Annual Income Field Experiment" (from University of Toronto Press). You might want to take note of the fact that one of the reasons that the study makes no mention of actual FINANCIAL improvements (i.e. increased employment, improved financial stability, or any lessening of dependency on government "basic income.) is because it was a study on HEALTH EFFECTS and not a study on any of those other things.
Well, since the issue of my concern is dependency as opposed to independence, your article has no benefit to convincing me to support "basic income" at taxpayer expense.
Of course kids are more likely to go to school if Mom or Dad can stay around the house. Of course there is a likelihood of better healthcare if someone has money to go to the emergency room. Of course that is likely to remain the same as long as people are given "free money."
Of course the money isn't really "free," it comes out of the pockets of others who were able to achieve on their own despite hardships. You know, took a little personal responsibility for their own lives and decisions?
I repeat. I have no problems with providing bootstrap programs designed to help people overcome obstacles to personal and financial independence. But a "universal basic income?" No.
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