At Myrtle Beach, Romney praised the program for its ability to “cut out all this red tape” and hand over decision-making to local governance. But the project was Nixon’s, not his. By then, Romney’s signature initiative at HUD—spurring housing integration across major U.S. cities—was dead. The Nixon White House had roundly rejected it. The decision marked an end to Romney’s political career and, with it, an expansionary national approach to urban policy.
Stepping into office, Romney, a liberal Republican, moved to continue several of the initiatives set under President Johnson’s Great Society. He tried to keep up the “Model Cities” plan, which Nixon summarily squashed as Federal overreach. He tried to implement Johnson’s birthing of mortgage-backed securities, to mixed results.
But Romney also took HUD in new directions. He brought in Daniel Patrick Moynihan, a political chameleon, to sit on the newly formed Council on Urban Affairs. More importantly, he brought a deep concern for, almost obsessions with, racial segregation. In his 1968 book, The Concerns of a Citizen, he asserted that “economic and social distance is increased by racial distance.” At one point, in language reminiscent of Saul Alinksy (an acquaintance), he warns of
the mounting danger of hostile confrontation between an achieving society and a dependent society—suburb against slum, prosperous against poor, white against black, brother against brother.
And that would be the death of America.